Timeline: LGBTQ US History, 1200-Present MASTER COPY
LAST EDIT: April 6, 2023 at 6:11 pm ET
LAST SORT BY PARAGRAPHS; TEXT; ASCENDING: HEADER ROW
April 6, 2023 at 4:43 pm ET

DO NOT EDIT THE ONLINE VERSION OF THIS FEATURE.
EDIT THE MASTER WORD COPY
THEN COPY THE REVISED WORD VERSION
AND PUBLISH THE UPDATED VERSION ON OUTHISTORY

CREATE LINKS
COPY an active hot link while on the back end or front end of OutHistory
THEN TRANSFER THE HOT LINK TO THE MASTER LIST WORD VERSION.
This master includes data from the OutHistory features:
*Timeline: Sodomy Cases Appealed, U.S., 1800-1899, by Jonathan Ned Katz
*Karl Heinrich Ulrichs (1825-1895) and the United States, by Jonathan Ned Katz
*Texts from Katz, Gay/Lesbian Almanac, 1910-1927.

THIS DEMONSTRATION PROTOTYPE IS UNDER CONSTRUCTION
========================================================

1200

1270-00-00 – 1791-00-00: Louis Crompton, "The Myth of Lesbian Impunity: Capital Laws from 1270 to 1791," Journal of Homosexuality, 6:1/2 (Fall/Winter 1980/81): 11-25. Tags: Law; Lesbian

1300

1400

1500

1510

1520

1528-00-00 – 1536-00-00: Alvar Nunez Cabeza de Vaca, "I saw a devilish thing". Katz, GAH 285. Tags: Native Americans; Transgender

1528-00-00: Native Americans/LGBTQ+ Americans: 1528-1976

1530

1540

1540-00-00: Hernando de Alarcon, “Men in women’s apparel.” Katz, GAH 285. Tags: Native American; Transgender

1550

1560

1562-00-00 – 1567-00-00: Rene Goulaine de Laudonniere; "Many hermaphrodites". Katz, GAH 285. Tags: Native Americans; Transgender

1564-00-00: Jacques le Moyne de Morgues, "Hermaphrodites". Katz, GAH 285. Tags: Native Americans; Transgender

1566-00-00: Gonzalo Solas de Meras; The French Interpreter to Be Put to Death Secretly. Katz, GAH 14

1570

1580

1590

1593-00-00 – 1613-00-00: Francisco de Pareja, Confessional. Katz, GAH 286. Tags: Lesbian; Native Americans; Transgender

1600

1600-00-00: (EXACT DATE?) Roberts, J. R. “leude behavior each with other upon a bed”: The Case of Sarah Norman and Mary Hammond, Sinister Wisdom. No. 14 (Summer 1980). Tags: Colonial America; Lesbian

1600-00-00: Oaks, Robert. "Perceptions of Homosexuality by Justices of the Peace in Colonial Virginia," Sexualaw Reporter. 4:2 (April/June 1978): 35-36. Tags: Law: Religion

1600-00-00: Oaks, Robert. "Things Fearful to Name: Sodomy and Buggery in 17th Century New England." J. of Social History. 12:2 (1979): 268-81; rpt. in Pleck, Elizabeth R. and Pleck. Joseph. The American Man. Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall, 1980, 53- 76. Tags: Law; Religion

1600-00-00: Thompson, Roger. "Attitudes Towards Homosexuality in the Seventeenth-Century New England Colonies," J. of American Studies. 23:1 (April 1989): 27-40. Tags: Law; Religion

1607-00-00 – 1740-00-00: Katz, Jonathan Ned. Gay/Lesbian Almanac: A New Documentary. New York: Harper & Row. 1983. See "The Age of Sodomitical Sin. 1607-1740"; Tags: Law; Religion; Trouble

1607-06-00: Colonial America: The Age of Sodomitical Sin

1607-06-00: John Smith: Virginia, June, 1607

1610

1620

1624-00-00 – 1625-00-00: Virginia Colony: The Execution of Richard Cornish. Katz, GAH 16

1629-00-00: Francis Higgeson; "5 beastly Sodomiticall boyes". Katz, GAH 19

1630

1636-00-00: John Cotton; "Unnatural filthiness". Katz, GAH 20

1640

1642-00-00: Governor William Bradford; "Sodomy and buggery . . . have broke forth in this land". Katz, GAH 2o

1646-00-00: African American LGBTQ+ U.S. History Chronology: 1646-present

1646-00-00: John Winthrop; The Execution of William Plaine. Katz, GAH 22

1646-00-00: New Netherland Colony; Jan Creoli. Katz, GAH 22

1650

1655-00-00: New Haven Colony; "If any woman change the naturall use".  Katz, GAH 23

1660

1660-00-00 – 1750-00-00: Trumbach. Randolph. "The Birth of the Queen: Sodomy and the Emergence of Gender Equality in Modem Culture, 1660-1750." In Duberman et al., Hidden From History (1989). 129-40. Tags: Cisgender; Great Britain; Transgender

1670

1673-00-00 – 1677-00-00: Jacques Marquette; "They pass for Manitous ... or persons of Consequence". Katz, GAH 287. Tags: Native Americans; Transgender

1680

1690

1700

1700-00-00 – 1800-00-00: Trumbach. Randolph.  "Gender and the Homosexual Role in Modem Western Culture: The Eighteenth and Nineteenth Centuries Compared." In Altman et al., Homosexuality, Which Homosexuality? (1989), 149-170. Tags: Cisgender; Transgender

1700-00-00: Wagner, Peter. Eros Goes West: European and “Homespun”: Erotica in Eighteenth-Century America. In Herget, Winifred, and Ortseifen. Karl, eds. The Transit of Civilization from Europe to America. . . Tubingen: G. Narr, 1986, 145-65. Tags: Culture; Sexuality

1702-00-00: Pierre Liette, "The sin of sodomy prevails". Katz, GAH 288. Tags: Native Americans; Transgender

1710

1711-00-00 -1717-00-00: Joseph Francois Lafitau; "Men Who Dress as Women" and "Special Friendships". Katz, GAH 288. Tags: Native Americans; Transgender

1720

1721-00-00: Pierre Francois Xavier de Charlevoix; "Effeminacy and lewdness". Katz, GAH 290. Tags: Native Americans; Transgender

1730

1740

1750

1750-00-00 (DATE UNCERTAIN): George Heinrich Loskiel; "Unnatural sins". Katz, GAH 290. Tags: Native Americans; Transgender

1751-00-00 – 1762-00-00: Jean Bernard Bossu; "Most of them are addicted to sodomy". Katz, GAH 291. Tags: Native Americans; Transgender

1760

1770

1775-00-00 – 1776-00-00: Pedro Font, "Sodomites, dedicated to nefarious practices". Katz, GAH 291. Tags: Native Americans; Transgender

1777-00-00 – 1779-00-00: Thomas Jefferson; "Sodomy shall be punished by castration". Katz, GAH 23

1777-00-00: Francisco Palou, "The abominable vice will be eliminated". Katz, GAH 292. Tags: Native American; Transgender; Trouble

1778-00-00: George Washington; The court-martial of Lieutenant Frederick Gotthold Enslin. Katz, GAH 24

1778-00-00: George Washington; The court-martial of Lieutenant Frederick Gotthold Enslin. Katz, GAH 24. Tags: Law; Trouble

1779-00-00 – 1783-00-00: Alexander Hamilton to John Laurens, "I wish, my dear Laurens . . . [to] convince you that I love you". Katz, GAH 452. Tags: Love

1779-00-00: Alexander Hamilton and John Laurens: 1779-1782

1780

1782-00-00: Alexander Hamilton and John Laurens: 1779-1782

1782-00-00: Herman Mann, Deborah Sampson. Katz, GAH 212. Tags: Lesbian; Transgender

1788-00-00: Helen H. Tanner; Homosexuality in the Spanish Army in Florida. Source: Katz, GAH, 24.

1788: Helen H. Tanner; Sex Between Men in the Spanish Army in Florida. Katz, GAH 24. Tags: Trouble

1790

1793-00-00: Moreau de St. Mery, The "unnatural pleasures" of American women. Katz, GAH 25. Tags: Lesbian; Trouble

1796-00-00 – 1873-00-00: Lynch, Michael.. "New York Sodomy, 1796-1873." Paper presented at the New York Institute for the Humanities, February 1, 1985. Tags: Law

1800

1800-00-00 – 1899-00-00: Legal Cases Appealed: 1800 through 1899

1800-00-00 – 1900-00-00: Rotundo. E. Anthony. "Romantic Friendship: Male Intimacy and Middle Class Youth in the Northern United States, 1800-1900." J. of Social History, 23:1 (Fall 1989), 1-25. Important article on men's history comparable to Smith-Rosenberg's "Female World." Tags: Love

1800-00-00 – 1940-00-00: Mangan, J. A., and Walvin, James. Manliness and Morality: Middle-Class Masculinity in Britain and America, 1800-1940. New York: St. Martin's P., 1987. Tags: Cis-Gender

1800-00-00: Aspects of Queer Existence in 19th-Century America by Rich Wilson

1800-00-00: Martin, Robert K. Hero, Captain, and Stranger: Male Friendship, Social Critique, and Literary Form in the Sea Novels of Herman Melville. Chapel Hill: U. of North Carolina P., 1986. Tags: Culture

1800-00-00: Martin, Robert K. "Knights Errant and Gothic Seducers: The Representation of Male Friendship in Mid-Nineteenth-Century America." In Duberman et al., eds. Hidden From History (1989), 169-83. Tags: Culture; Love

1800-00-00: Timeline: Sodomy Cases in U.S. Newspapers, 1800-1899, by William Benemann

1801

1801-00-00: Alexander Henry and David Thompson, "His father . . . cannot persuade him to act like a man". Katz, GAH 292. Tags: Cis-gender; Native American; Transgender

1802

1802-11-16: Charges to Grand Jury, 2 Del.Cas. 168, 1802 WL 321, , Del.Com.Pl., November 16, 1802 ...passing or uttering notes of the Bank of North America as checks or orders on the Bank of Dela-ware, bigamy, sodomy, women concealing their bastard children, plundering of wrecks, disturbing religious meetings, voting at the general election not being legally qualified.

1803

1804

1804-00-00 – 1810-00-00: Nicholas Biddle; "Men Dressed in Squars Clothes". Katz, GAH 293. Tags: Native Americans; Transgender

1805

1806

1807

1808

1809

1809-00-00: Abraham Lincoln, Sexuality and Intimacy, 1809-1865: Timeline, Major Documents, and Bibliography

1810

1810-00-00: Davis versus Maryland; "Seduced by the instigation of the Devil". Katz, GAH 26. Tags: Law; Trouble

1810–00-00: Davis v. State: 3 Har. & J. 154; 3 MD Rep 154 (1810) (attempted "sodomy;' "buggery," man with male "youth," 19). Maryland.
The original legal records in this case are available in the state's legal archive: see William S. Davis, Court of Appeals (Judgments, Western Shore). William S. Davis v. State of Maryland, 1806-1810, nos. 267 and 268, MdHR 683-122, 1-62-8-32 (19 pages). Maryland State Archives, Annapolis. Also see: William S. Davis. MSA no. C183, Baltimore County Court of Oyer and Terminer and Gaol Delivery (Docket and Minutes), William S. Davis September 22, October 3, October 9, 1810, Minutes, MdHR 16654, 3-29 (4 pages). Copies in the papers of Jonathan Ned Katz, New York Public Library, Rare Books and Manuscripts Division.

1811

1811-00-00 (DATE UNDERTAIN): Claude E. Schaeffer, The Kutenai Female Berdache. Katz, GAH 293. Tags: Lesbian; Native Americans; Transgender

1812

1812-06-16: Commonwealth v. Thomas, 1 VA Cases 307 (Gen. Ct.) (1812, Jun 16) ("buggery," man with mare). Virginia.

1813

1814

1814-00-00: Andrews v. Vanduzer, 11 Johns. 38, 1814 WL 1099, , N.Y.Sup., 1814
....that he, the plaintiff, “had had connection with a mare, ” &c. meaning thereby that he had been guilty of the crime against nature with a beast. The defendant pleaded the general issue, with notice that he would give in evidence that the plaintiff, before, &c., committed the detestable crime against nature on a certain beast called a cow; and also that he, afterwards, &c., committed the crime against nature with a certain beast called a mare. At the trial, the defendant offered to prove, that the plaintiff had been ...
...Weight and Sufficiency 237 112(3) k. Justification and Mitigation. If the charge alleged was that plaintiff has committed the crime against nature with a mare, defendant cannot justify by showing that plaintiff committed the crime with a cow. 190 Sudam, for the...

1815

1816

1817

1817-01-00: State v. Jernagan, Taylor 44, 4 N.C. 483, 1817 WL 132, , N.C., January Term 1817. ...Foster 356. 3. But when the benefit of clergy is taken away from the offence (as in case of murder, buggery, robbery, rape and burglary) a principal in the second degree, being present, aiding and ab-etting the crime, is as well...

1817-7-00: State v. Cox, Taylor 165, 4 N.C. 597, 1817 WL 151, , N.C., July Term 1817. ..conspirator may be convicted after the other is dead. 2 Str. 1227 Persons have been tried and con-victed of the crime against nature, though the agent was separately charged, and the offence could not have been committed without the concurrence of the patient... (Added January 17, 2011)

1818

1819

1819-00-00 – 1820-00-00: Edwin James and T. Say, "Sodomy is . . . not uncommonly committed". Katz, GAH 299. Tags: Native Americans; Transgender

1820

1820-00-00 - 1834 Ralph Waldo Emerson and Martin Gay; "Why do you look after me? I cannot help looking out as you pass". Katz, GAH 456. Tags: Love

1820-00-00: Scott v. Com., 1820 WL 1853, 6 Serg. & Rawle 224, , Pa., 1820. ...and battery with an intention to commit a capital offence, as rape or murder, or an attempt to commit the crime against nature, offences in their nature infamous, would fall within that class of of-fences described by the 4th section of the act... (Added January 17, 2011)

1821

1821, Jun: State v. Buchanan, 5 H. & J. 317, 1821 WL 482, 9 Am.Dec. 534, , Md., June Term 1821. ...193, was a case of conspiracy to extort money from Lord Sunderland, by charging him with an attempt to commit sodomy with one of the defendants. It was not charged as a conspiracy to accuse him in a course of justice ... ...a conspiracy to accuse a man of being the father of a bastard child, or of an attempt to commit sodomy, before those who had cognizance of such matters, was not an indictable offence, but be-cause it was, what was not ... ...cards--1 Strange 144. Indictment against Kinnersley and Moore, for a conspiracy to charge Lord Sunderland with endeavouring to commit sodomy with said Moore, in order to extort money from Lord Sunderland. The whole court gave judgment in support of the... (Added January 17, 2011)

1822

1822-12-00: Coburn v. Harwood, 12 Am. Dec. 37; Minor 93 (AL; 1822, Dec) (slander; words charging crime against nature, unspecified). Alabama.

1823

1823-00-00 – 1850-00-00: Margaret Fuller, "A woman may be in love with a woman". Katz, GAH 461. Tags: Lesbian; Love

1823-00-00: William H. Keating, "Numerous stories of hermaphrodites". Katz, GAH 299. Tags: Native Americans; Transgender

1824

1824-00-00: Goodrich v. Woolcott, 3 Cow. 231 (NY; 1824, Aug) (slander; words charging "person of unnatural passions" with "crime against nature" (man with sow) (see also Woolcott v. Goodrich). New York State.

1824-00-00: Louis Dwight; "The sin of Sodom is the vice of prisoners . . . ." Katz, GAH 27. Tags: Law: Trouble

1825

1825-12-00: Woolcott v. Goodrich, 5 Cow. 714 (NY; 1825, Dec) (slander; words charging "He has been with a sow"). (See also Goodrich v. Woolcott). New York State.

1826

1826-00-00: Thomas A. Mckenney, "What they call a man-woman". Katz, GAH 299. Tags: Native Americans; Transgender

1827

1828

1828-00-00 (date uncertain): Isaac Mccoy; "His presence was so disgusting". Katz, GAH 300. Tags: Native Americans; Transgender

1829

1829: Lucy Ann Lobdell, Dr. P. M. Wise, and others, Lucy Ann Lobdell Katz, GAH 214. Tags: Lesbian; Medical; Transgender; Treatment

1830

1830-00-00 – 1980-00-00: Seidman, Stephen. Romantic Longings: Love in America, 1830-1980. New York: Routledge, 1991. Tags: Love

1830-00-00: John Tanner, "One of those who make themselves women". Katz, GAH 300. Tags: Native Americans; Transgender

1831

1831-00-00: Adam Badeau (1831-1895): A Crowd-Sourced Feature

1831-12-00: Transgender Children in Antebellum America by Jen Manion

1832

1832-00-00 – 1839-00-00: George Catlin, "Dance to the Berdashe". Katz, GAH 301. Tags: Native Americans; Transgender

1832-03-00: United States v. Gallagher, 25 F. Cas. 1241 (1832, Mar) (cites PA law re rape, murder, or attempted "crime against nature"). Pennsylvania.

1833

1834

1835

1836

1836-00-00: Activism & Organizing Timeline: 1836-present

1837

1837-00-00 – 1891-00-00: Herman Melville; "This infinite fraternity of feeling". Katz, GAH 467. Tags: Culture; Love; Working Class

1838

1838-00-00 – 1857-00-00: Henry David Thoreau, "I have glimpses of a serene friendship-land". Katz, GAH 481. Tags: Love

1839

1839-00-00 – 1846-00-00: Sarah Edgarton and Luella J. B. Case; "You are kissing away the venom of some angry hornet from my lips". Katz, GAH 494. Tags: Love

1840

1841

1841-00-00: Pierre-Jean de Smet. "A woman . . . who once dreamed that she was a man". Katz, GAH 302. Tags: Lesbian; Native Americans; Transgender

1842

1843

1844

1845

1846

1846-00-00: Francis Parkman, "Romantic . . . friendships". Katz, GAH 303. Tags: Love; Native Americans

1846-00-00: New York City Police Department; "In the Matter of Complaint against Edward McCosker". Katz, GAH 29. Tags: Law; Trouble

1846-01-00: Edgar v. McCutchen, 9 Mo. 768 (1846, Jan) (slander, charging man's "carnal knowledge" of mare, using word "fuck"). Missouri.

1847

1847-12-00: Haywood v. Foster, 6 OH 88 (Westlaw; LEXIS 6 OH 98) (1847, Dec) (slander, charging "unchastity and bestiality" [unspecified]). Ohio.

1848

1849

1850

1850-00-00 – 1895-00-00 (dates uncertain): George Devereux; "The Case of Sahaykwisa". Katz, GAH 304. Tags: Lesbian; Native Americans; Transgender

1851

1851-11-00: Harper v. Delp, 3 IN 225 (1851, Nov) (slander, charging "bestiality" and "buggery," man with cow). Indiana.

1852

1853

1854

1854-00-00: In 1854, a betrayal following a sexual encounter compelled Karl Heinrich Ulrichs to quit his job as an assistant attorney in the German civil service and forsake a career with the state. But a new career began as he justified his erotic interests to himself and came out to his family. Ulrichs's interests were wide; for opposing the Prussian conquest of Hannover, he was twice imprisoned. He also spoke up for German unification, and for the end of the death penalty. He advocated for the struggles of all who were persecuted: "We who know what it means to be oppressed and martyred, we can from the heart take the side of those whom we see in a similar position." But no movement formed to support Ulrichs's revolutionary ideas, and he became discouraged when, by the 1870s, due to Prussian influence, almost all the German states had passed new sodomy laws. Tags: activism; international; Karl Heinrich Ulrichs. See: https://outhistory.org/exhibits/show/katz-ulrichs/katz-ulrichs

1855

1855-00-00 – 1856-00-00: Edwin T. Denig; "Biography of Woman Chief". Katz, GAH 308. Tags: Lesbian; Native Americans; Transgender

1855-00-00: Lobdell, Lucy Ann. Narrative of Lucy Ann Lobdell, the female hunter of Sullivan and Delaware Counties, N.Y. Lucy Ann Lobdell. New York City, New York, United States. Tags: feminism; Joseph Lobdell (1829 – 1912); transgender (ftm).

1855-11-10: Anonymous [Rufus Wilmot Griswold], review Walt Whitman, Leaves of Grass, The Criterion (NY, NY), November 10, 1855. Griswold: "It is impossible to image how any man's fancy could have conceived such a mass of stupid filth". Griswold charged that Whitman was guilty of "the vilest imaginings and shamefullest license", a "degrading, beastly sensuality." Referring to Whitman's poetry, Griswold said he left "this gathering of muck to the laws which ... must have the power to suppress such gross obscenity." He ended his review with a phrase in Latin referring to "that horrible sin, among Christians not to be named", the stock phrase long associated with Christian condemnations of sodomy, referring in this instance to homosexual, rather than heterosexual sodomy. Whitman later included Griswold's review in a new edition of Leaves of Grass. Griswold was the first person in the 19th century to publicly point to and stress the theme of erotic desire and acts between men in Whitman's poetry. More attention to that aspect of Whitman's poetry surfaced late in the 19th century. Katz, Love Stories, 105-106.

1856

1856-12-00: Dial v. Holter, 6 OH St. 228 (1856, Dec) (slander, libel; reference to "sodomy," unspecified, as charge involving "great moral turpitude"). Ohio.

1857

1858

1858-06-02: Ausman v. Veal, 10 IN 355; 71 Am. Dec. 331 (1858, Jun 2) (slander; charging "bestiality," "crime against nature," woman with dog (a male dog is assumed).

1859

1859-00-00 - I924-00-00: Walt Whitman, John Addington Symonds, Edward Carpenter, "In paths untrodden". 337. Tags: international; Love; Resistance

1859-00-00: McKean v. Folden, 2 OH Dec. 248 (1859) (slander; words charging "bestiality," "buggery," unspecified). Ohio.

1860

1860-00-00 – 1910-00-00: Green, Martin. The Mount Vernon Street Warrens: A Boston Story, 1860-1910. New York: Scribner's, 1990. Biography

1860-04-18: Estes v. Carter, 10 IA 400 (Sup. Ct.) (1860 Apr 18) (slander; words charging "sodomy," unspecified). Iowa.

1860-12-00: State v. Gray, 8 Jones (N.C.) 170 (1860, Dec) (reference to "buggery," unspecified, in case of "carnally knowing and abusing an infant female under the age of ten years"). North Carolina.

1860-12-11: Enos v. Sowle, 2 HA 332 (1860, Dec 11) ("sodomy"; man with "boy," youth," age unspecified. Hawaii.

1860-12-14: Vieira v. Sowle, 2 HA 346 (1860, Dec 14) ("sodomy"; man with "boy," age unspecified). Hawaii.

1861

1861-05-00: Lambertson v. People, (Sup. Ct. Gen. T.) 5 Park. Crim. (N.Y.) 200 (1861, May) ("crime against nature," "buggery," "carnal knowledge," man with man). New York State.

1862

1862-00-00 – 1863-00-00: Walt Whitman. New York-Brooklyn-Washington diary. Katz, GAH 499. Tags: Love; Sexuality

1862-00-00: Karl Heinrich Ulrichs and the U.S. by Jonathan Ned Katz. Tags: Resistance

1862-00-00: Karl Heinrich Ulrichs's initiation into radical sexual politics began in the summer of 1862, when a prominent Social Democratic politician was arrested for "a bit of fooling around with a young lad in the castle garden" (as Ulrichs described the crime). In response, Ulrichs wrote his earliest advocacy piece for men who loved men. See: https://outhistory.org/exhibits/show/katz-ulrichs/katz-ulrichs

1863

1863-00-00: Fincher's Trades' Review; "A Curious Married Couple". Katz, GAH 225. Tags: Lesbian; Transgender

1863-00-00: Philip H. Sheridan, Two Amazons in the Union Army. Katz, GAH 227. Tags: Lesbian; Transgender

1864

1864-00-00: Casal, Mary [pseud. of Ruth Fuller Field]. The Stonewall: An Autobiography [lesbian b. 1864] Eyncourt, 1930; rpt. New York: Arno/N.Y. Times, 1975. Autobiography; Love; Resistance

1864-00-00: Karl Heinrich Ulrichs published the first of his set of booklets in defense of what he called "urning love" in 1864, using a pseudonym. Between that year and 1879, he published 12 such booklets. In these publications, Ulrichs began developing a general theory of sex-love:  The love of the urning for a "true man" was caused by a feminine soul inhabiting a male body. Urning love, he stressed, was inborn and perfectly natural, though atypical, unusual. It no more deserved legal punishment and social stigma than the "dioning love" of the "true man" and "true woman." (Both terms, urning and dioning, were derived from Plato's Symposium.) Ulrichs's theory was later broadened to include masculine men who loved men, and women who loved women. His courageous activity on behalf of the persecuted remains inspiring. See: https://outhistory.org/exhibits/show/katz-ulrichs/katz-ulrichs

1865

1865-00-00: Abraham Lincoln, Sexuality and Intimacy, 1809-1865: Timeline, Major Documents, and Bibliography

1865-00-00: In 1865, Karl Heinrich Ulrichs and a supportive friend boldly asked the leading group of German lawyers, judges, and legislators to discuss the decriminalization of sex between men. The group refused even to talk about such a scandalous proposal, much less recommend it. But the stubborn Ulrichs, a 40-year-old journalist, student of law and medicine, and independent scholar, refused to drop the issue. See: https://outhistory.org/exhibits/show/katz-ulrichs/katz-ulrichs

1865-00-00: Karl Heinrich Ulrichs discussed philosopher Arthur Schopenhauer's comment that "lack of women" can sometimes "give rise" to pederasty (same-sex sex) in "womenless colonies -- California was cited as an example! The state already had a reputation as a breeding place for those who experienced what were thought of as irregular sexualities. See: https://outhistory.org/exhibits/show/katz-ulrichs/katz-ulrichs

1865-04-10: Cleveland v. Detweiler, 18 IA 299 (1865, Apr 10) (slander, charging "sodomy;' woman with dog, sex unspecified). Iowa.

1865-09-00: As Karl Heinrich Ulrichs began to publish his defenses of urning love, he got to know a larger group of men-loving men and, in September 1865, even drafted a set of "Bylaws for the Urning Union." Though the group probably never existed, the plan formulates the earliest-known dream of a homosexual emancipation organization. See: https://outhistory.org/exhibits/show/katz-ulrichs/katz-ulrichs

1866-00-00: Karl Heinrich Ulrichs argued that women who dressed and fought as men in the recent American Civil War should not be denied their rights -- just as urnings had inalienable rights, regardless of what they wore. This is an amazing, early linking of what we call transgender rights with the rights of those that Gore Vidal called "same-sexers." See: https://outhistory.org/exhibits/show/katz-ulrichs/katz-ulrichs

1866

1866-00-00: Unitarian Church, Brewster, Massachusetts; Horatio Alger Accused. Katz, GAH 33. Tags: Religion; Trouble

1867

1867-00-00 -1909-00-00: Charles Warren Stoddard; "A South Sea Idyl". Katz, GAH 501. Tags: Culture; Love

1867-00-00: A German theater director named Feldtmann was arrested and jailed for having sex with three 19-year-old men, one named "Benguot from New Orleans," claimed Karl Heinrich Ulrichs. See: https://outhistory.org/exhibits/show/katz-ulrichs/katz-ulrichs

1867-00-00: A respected Methodist minister, Rev. Cartridge of Stockton, California, was caught with another man, causing an uproar in his congregation, though not all of his parishioners condemned the preacher. Cartridge was sentenced to five years in jail. California again appears as a hotbed of same-sex sexual activity. The source of the above information is Karl Heinrich  Ulrichs. See: https://outhistory.org/exhibits/show/katz-ulrichs/katz-ulrichs

1867-00-00: Medical Times and Gazette; "Aberrations of the Sexual Instinct". Katz, GAH 228. Tags: Lesbian; Transgender

1867-00-00: State v. Campbell, 29 TX 44; 94 Am. Dec. 251 (1867) ("crime against nature," "sodomy," man with mare). Texas.  Original legal records cited as: Warren Campbell . . . v. Texas. October 19, 1866. Filed November 27, 1866. Texas State Archives, Austin. Copy available in the papers of Jonathan Ned Katz, New York Public Library, Rare Books and Manuscripts Division.

1867-08-29: On the morning of August 29, 1867, in Munich, Karl Heinrich Ulrichs stood before the same group of 500 jurists that he had addressed in 1865, and did what no one in history had ever done. Ulrichs publicly championed the cause of a "class of persons" subjected "to an undeserved legal persecution for no other reason than ... nature has planted in them a sexual nature that is the opposite of that which is ... usual." Ulrichs' perception that same-sex lovers formed a "class" suggests that this group was forming a sense of its collective existence and persecution. "I acted fearlessly, although my heart was pounding," Ulrichs said later. His advocacy caused a great furor, and discussion of decriminalization was not permitted. See: https://outhistory.org/exhibits/show/katz-ulrichs/katz-ulrichs 

1868

1868-00-00 -1948-00-00: Male-Male Intimacy in the American West. Katz, GAH 508. Tags: Love

1868-00-00 – 1878-00-00: Don Rickey, Jr., "Mrs. Nash" of Custer's Seventh Cavalry. Katz, GAH 509. Tags: Love: Transgender

1868-00-00: Rejecting the notion that same-sex erotic activity was caused by masturbation (a popular medical theory), Karl Heinrich Ulrichs cited Dr. Julius Hoffmann of Wurzburg, Bavaria, who in 1868 had worked in an insane asylum in Jacksonville, Illinois. Hoffman there observed that, given the chance, inmates who masturbated never turned to their own sex, but went right on playing with themselves. Hoffman reportedly supported sodomy law repeal or reform. It would be fascinating to know more about that Illinois asylum, Dr. Hoffman's work there, and Dr. Hoffman, himself.
In his collection of Urlichs' correspondence translated into English, Douglas Ogilvy Pretsell published the following letter from Dr. Hoffman: "Your books are enough to convince any person who judges impartially … . [Report on his experiences in 1868, working in an insane asylum:] Day and night and under all circumstances I had the opportunity to observe them. Of them all, however, there was not one who sexually approached another. I never noticed even the slightest inclination or wish of that kind, expressed by word or action. Also, they never had the opportunity to carry it out in secret, because of the strict house guards employed by the institution. Masturbators, who live alone outside of such a facility, usually keep their vice thoroughly secret, while the rest, who are constantly living in common, have their secret betrayed. If, therefore, they were to feel sexual desire one for one other, then there would hardly be any reason for shame or fear of it to repress it. Those who do not have enough moral fibre to overcome a vice such as self-abuse, will hardly tame themselves when they feel a desire for men. We had masturbators who were prevented from masturbating for 48 hours by means of a straitjacket and rings, and during this time were made to fast as well. At the moment of their being set free they were served a tasty meal. But what do you think happened? Instead of even touching the food, the first thing they did was to gratify their vice, and, indeed, in the company of others! Those who could do that, if they had any feeling for men, would hardly hesitate to devote themselves to this urge without reservation or embarrassment. Among the hundreds who found themselves there, all ages were represented, from about 18 on. There were rather more young ones there than old ones. As concerns the proportion of beauty or ugliness, they were no different than the average. There were ugly ones among them and handsome ones. For example, one who believed he was impotent as a result of masturbation [and who for that reason even attempted murder on the day of his projected marriage], was about 23 years of age and could truly be called handsome. Many were physically very strong. In the general sense they were more or less all healthy. SOURCE: Douglas Ogilvy Pretsell, The Correspondence of Karl Heinrich Ulrichs, 1846-1894.  Palgrave Macmillan, 2020.
Ralf Dose, Berlin, Germany. The following additional information about Hoffman was provided by from Ralf Dose, Berlin, Germany. Here is a bit more about Dr. Julius Hoffmann: he is listed as a student of medicine in Würzburg in 1868:
https://books.google.de/books?id=pFxCAAAAcAAJ&hl=de&pg=PA30#v=onepage&q&f=false
This is his dissertation: Hoffmann. Julius T.: Ueber das Wesen der chronischen Krankheiten. [About the Nature of Chronic Diseases], lnaugurai-Abhandlung der medicinischen Facultät zu Würzburg vorgelegt und mit Genehmigung der Facultät dem Druck übergeben von Dr. med. Julius T. C. Hoffmann aus Chicago-Würzburg. F. E. Thein'sche Buckdruckerei. 1870. - 22 S. - Würzburg. Univ .. Diss .. 1870. And Hoffman may well be the physician listed in the Chicago City Directory of 1877 (attached), [there are more entries for him in Chicago between 1874 and 1878. The 1877 listings says: "Hoffmann Julius T. C. physician 268 North av. house 398 Larrabee."] Hoffman is mentioned in a letter by Abraham Lincoln, as can be seen here on p.315 https://quod.lib.umich.edu/l/lincoln/lincoln7?rgn=main;view=fulltext Lincoln to Gideon Welles [1] Hon. Sec. of Navy Executive Mansion, My dear Sir: Washington, April 25, 1864. Francis A. Hoffmann our Lieut. Governor of Illinois. has an application on file for his son Francis to be appointed to the Naval School, but finds he is too old. He therefore wishes to substitute the name of a younger son---Julius Hoffmann,---who is now but sixteen. I wish this appointment made so soon as it can be consistent with what I have already said in other cases. Please keep me reminded of it Yours truly A. LINCOLN. Note [1]   ALS-P, ISLA. This letter is misdated "1861'' in Tracy, p. 181. Julius T. C. Hoffmann entered the Naval Academy, September 22, 1864, but resigned. See: https://outhistory.org/exhibits/show/katz-ulrichs/katz-ulrichs

1869-00-00: An American studying medicine in Wurzburg (probably Dr. Hoffman, cited above), reports that he wished "to receive a blood transfusion" from Karl Heinrich Ulrichs "to be transformed into a uranian once for about two weeks" -- so that he could "study uranianism in himself during that time." See: https://outhistory.org/exhibits/show/katz-ulrichs/katz-ulrichs

1869-00-00: Fennel v. State, 32 TX 378 (Sup. Ct.) (1869) ("crime against nature," "sodomy," unspecified). Texas.

1869-00-00: Karl Heinrich Ulrichs' books had reached New York, St. Louis, and other Amerian cities, he reports the above year. See: https://outhistory.org/exhibits/show/katz-ulrichs/katz-ulrichs

1869-00-00: This year Karl Heinrich Ulrichs reports the "attempted lynching of a uranian" by a mob in Chicago. See: https://outhistory.org/exhibits/show/katz-ulrichs/katz-ulrichs

1869-10-00: Ex parte Smith and Keating, 38 CA 702 (1869, Oct) (reference to laws against "rape," "crime against nature," "prostitution," "abortion"). California.

1870

1870-00-00 – 1936-00-00: Smith-Rosenberg, Carroll. "Discourses of Sexuality and Subjectivity: The New Woman, 1870-1936." In Duberman et al., eds. Hidden From History (1989), 264-80. Tags: Lesbian

1870-00-00: In 1870, Karl Heinrich Ulrichs achieved another first by publishing a single issue of a magazine for man-loving men -- the first homosexual emancipation periodical. See: https://outhistory.org/exhibits/show/katz-ulrichs/katz-ulrichs

1870-00-00: John Sterling and James Bloss, 1870-1918, by Jonathan Ned Katz. See also: John Sterling and James Bloss by Claude M. Gruener and Rick Wagner. Tags: Biography; Love

1870-10-24: Haynes v. Ritchey, 30 IA 76; 6 Am. Rep. 642 (1870, Oct 24) (slander, charging "sodomy," "beastility" [sic]). Iowa.

1871

1872

1873

1873-00-00: Asian American and Pacific Islander LGBTQ Timeline: 1873-present

1873-00-00: Frazier v. State, 39 TX (Sup. Ct. 1873) (1873) ("crime 'against nature';" unspecified, "sodomy," unspecified). Texas.

1873-00-00: Massachusetts versus James A. Snow; "Substantially Smith acquiesced". Katz, GAH 34. Tags: Law; Trouble

1873-01-00: Commonwealth v. Snow, 111 MA 411 (1873, Jan) ("sodomy," man with boy [implicitly], age unspecified). Massachusets.

1873-01-00: People v. Murat, 45 CA 281 (1873, Jan) (reference to "assault" with intent "to commit murder, rape, the infamous crime against nature, mayhem, robbery, or grand larceny"). California.

1874

1875

1875-12-00: Davis v. Brown, 27 OH St. 326 (1875, Dec) (slander, charging "crime against nature," "sodomy," man with unspecified beast). Ohio.

1876

1876-00-00: H. Clay Trumbull, "'Brothers by adoption'". Katz, GAH 311. Tags: Love; Native American

1876-12-00: State v. Grusso, 28 LA Ann. 952 (1876, Dec) ("crime agaInst nature," man with man). Louisiana.

1877

1878

1878-00-00: Arrigo Tamassia coins the Italian term “inversion sessuale” which is later translated into English as “sexual inversion”.

1878-00-00: Montana Territory versus Mahaffey; The defendant "called him a boy prostitute" Katz, GAH 35. Tags: Law; Trouble

1878-01-00: Territory v. Mahaffey, 3 MT 112 (1878, Jan) ("crime against nature," man with "boy," 14). Montana.

1879

1879-00-00 – 1900-00-00: Mabel Ganson Dodge Luhan and Violet Shillito, Intimate Memories. Katz, GAH 513. Tags: Lesbian; Love

1879-00-00: Ellen Coit Brown, "Scandal" at Cornell University. Katz, GAH 230. Tags: Lesbian; Transgender

1879-00-00: Index Medicus [1879-present: by author and subject]. "Sexual Function," Vol. I, Jan.-Dec., 1879 (1879). Tags: Bibliography

1880

1880-00-00: 1950-00-00: Katz, Jonathan Ned. Gay/Lesbian Almanac: A New Documentary. New York: Harper & Row. 1983. See section "The Invention of the Homosexual, 1880- 1950."

1880-00-00: In 1880, Karl Heinrich Ulrichs moved to Aquila (now L'Aquila), in Italy, and ceased to agitate publicly for urning love. See: https://outhistory.org/exhibits/show/katz-ulrichs/katz-ulrichs

1880-00-00: Index-Catalogue of the Library of the Surgeon General's Office, U.S. Army, [early medical literature, by subject] 1st Series (1880-1895), "Nymphomania," Vol. 9 (1890): 1051-52; "Sex," "Sexual Instinct," etc., Vol. 12 (1891): 960-63: "Sodomy," Vol. 12 (1892): 305; 2nd Series," Pederasty," Vol. 12 (1896): 716-17: "Sexual Instinct," etc., Vol. 15 (1910): 548-62; "Sodomy," Vol. 16 (1911): 148 [continues with 3rd-5th series]. Tags: Bibliography

1880-00-00: United States Census; The Defective, Dependent, and Delinquent Classes. Katz, GAH, 36. Tags: Law; Trouble

1880-01-00: Melvin v. Weiant, 36 OH St. 184; 38 Am. Rep. 572 (1880, Jan) (slander, charging "sodomy," unspecified). Ohio.

1881

1881-07-00: People v. Williams, 59 CA 397 (Ct. App. 1881) (1881 Jul) ("crime against nature," "sodomy," man with man). California.

1882

1882-00-00: Anonymous Man: A Same-Sex Loving Emigrant. Katz, GAH 37. Tags: Love; Trouble

1882-00-00: State v. Williams, 34 LA Ann. 87 (Sup. Ct. 1882) (1882, Jan) ("crime against nature," unspecified). Louisiana.

1883

1883-04-13: Ex parte Bergen, 19 TX App. 52 (1883, Apr 13) (sodomy," "crime against nature," unspecified). Texas.

1884

1884-00-00: Collins v. State, 73 GA 76 (1884) ("bestiality," unspecified). Georgia.

1884-00-00: Dr. James C. Kiernan, Anaphrodisiac Measures Katz, GAH 134. Tags: Medical; Treatment; Trouble

1885

1885-01-31: Cross v. State, 17 TX App. 476 (1885, Jan 31) ("sodomy," "crime against nature," "carnal connection," man with mare). Texas.

1885-02-27: People v. Miller, 66 CA 468; 6 P. 99 (1885, Feb 27) ("crime against nature," man with "boy," 13). California.

1885-06-15: Wood et al. v. State, 47 N.J.L. 180 (1885, Jun 15) (cites NJ law re "murder, manslaughter, sodomy [unspecified], rape, arson, burglary, or robbery"). New Jersey.

1886

1886-04-00: Foster et al. v. State, 1 OH C.D.; 1 OH Cir. Ct. R. 467 (1886, Apr) ("sodomy," "carnal copulation against nature," three men with man). Ohio.

1887

1887-02-10: Hughes v. Detroit ... Railway Company, 65 MI 10; 31 N.W: 603 (1887, Feb 10) (negligence case, referring to outrage of girls under age seven and to "such crimes against nature"). Michigan.

1887-06-23: Lamb v. State, 10 A. 298 (MD; 1887, Jun 23) ("abortion" referred to as a "crime against nature"). Maryland.

1888

1888-03-01: Paterson v. State, 50 N.J.L. 421; 14 A. 125 (1888, Mar 1) (cites NJ law referring to "treason, murder, manslaughter, sodomy [unspecified], rape, arson, burglary, robbery, forgery, or larceny," etc.). New Jersey.

1888-04-12: The Black Drag Queens Who Fought Before Stonewall by Channing G. Joseph. Tags: African American; Black; resistance; transgender

1889

1889-02-09: Medis v. Hill, 27 TX App. 194; 11 S.W. 112; 11 Am. St. Rep. 192 (1889, Feb 9) ("sodomy," two men with man). Texas.

1889-04-16: Green v. Superior Court of San Francisco, 78 CA 556; 21 P. 307 (1889, Apr 16) (extortion case referring to persons convicted of "a capital offense, a crime against nature, or ... forgery, perjury," etc.; on appeal, a dissenting CA Supreme Court judge mentions that "At common law, persons convicted of petty larceny and whipped were held incompetent witnesses because infamous, but no matter how infamous the punishment, unless it was inflicted for, or some other species of crimen falsi, infamy did not attach"). California.

1889-12-07: Dr. A. B. Holder, "The Bote: Description of a Peculiar Sexual Perversion found among North American Indians," New York Medical Journal 50, no. 23 (December 7, 1989). pages 623-25. Tags: Native Americans; Sexuality

1889-12-20: Lefler v. State, 122 Ind. 206; 23 N.E. 154 (1889, Dec 20) ("sodomy," man with man). Indiana

1890

1890 United States Census; Crime, Pauperism, and Benevolence Katz, GAH 39. Tags: Law; Trouble

1890-05-00: Louisiana v. Deschamps, 7 So. 703 (1890, May) (reference to "homicide" committed while engaged in a felony "such as rape or sodomy"). Louisiana.

1890-12-01: State v. Chandonette, 10 MT 280; 25 P. 438 (1890 Dec 1) ("crime against nature," unspecified). Montana.

1890-12-16: Houston v. Commonwealth, 87 VA 257; 12 S.E. 385 (1890, Dec 16) (robbery case referring to threat of "sodomy"). Virginia.

1891

1891-00-00: A. Castaigne; "A Miners' Ball" (engraving). Katz, GAH 510. Tags: Love; Transgender

1891-02-10: State v. Frank, 103 MO 120; 15 S.W. 330 (1890, Feb) (attempted "sodomy," man with dog). Missouri.

1891-06-19: Mascolo v. Montesanto, 61 CT 50; 23 Atl. 714; 29 Am. St. Rep. 170 (1891, Jun 19) (civil suit, completed "buggery"; Mascolo, twelve, by Montesanto, fifteen). Connecticut.

1891-10-00: In October 1891, the 66-year-old Karl Heinrich Ulrichs was visited by the leading troublemaker of the next generation, who in retrospect we can call a "homosexual emancipation activist," John Addington Symonds.This English literary critic and historian had privately published two essays in defense of "sexual inverts" (his term for men and women sexually attracted to their own sex). He had also unsuccessfully badgered Walt Whitman to come out in support of sodomy law reform. And Symonds would also initiate research on the important early book Sexual Inversion, published as the work of Havelock Ellis.With his handsome servant and lover, Angelo Fusato, Symonds spent an afternoon and evening with Ulrichs, later describing him to a friend: "There is a singular charm about the old man: great sweetness, the remains of refined beauty. His squalor was appalling . . . . He had no shirt and no stockings on. My magnificent Venetian gondolier and manservant was appalled at the sight of this poor beggar sitting next to his padrone. However, I told Angelo that the old man was one of the men I prized and respected most in Europe. And Angelo got to like him in spite of his rags." See: https://outhistory.org/exhibits/show/katz-ulrichs/katz-ulrichs

1892

1892-00-00 -1915-00-00: The Homosexual Underworld in American Cities Katz, GAH 39

1892-00-00: Charles W. Gardener; "The worst vice that N.Y. holds" Katz, GAH 40

1892-00-00: Dr. Irving C. Rosse; Homosexuality in Washington, D.C. Katz, GAH 40. Tags: African American; Trouble

1892-01-04: Commonwealth v. Randolph, 146 PA 83; 23 A. 388 (1892, Jan 4) (murder case referring to English decision "that to solicit or make overtures to another to commit sodomy was a crime; but to threaten to accuse another of having made such overtures, was not a threat to charge him with having committed the crime of sodomy"). Pennsylvania.

1892-01-25: Alice Mitchell cuts the throat of Freda Ward in Memphis, TN, after Ward rejects Mitchell for a male suitor.

1892-05-13: People v. Graney, 91 MI 646; 52 N.W. 66 (1892, May 13) ("crime against nature," man with man). Michigan.

1892-11-07: Hallinger v. Davis, 146 U.S. 314; 113 S. Ct. 105 (1892, Nov 7) (murder case appealed to U.S. Supreme Court; quotes article of NJ constitution which says that murder "committed in perpetrating or in attempting to perpetrate arson, rape, sodomy, robbery, or burglary, shall be deemed murder in the first degree"). United States. New Jersey.

1892-12-03: People v. Hodgkin, 94 MI 27 (1892, Dec 3) (A case involving an alleged act of bestiality [man with a mare] called "sodomy" and "buggery" in the final appeals court report which does not specify the character of the act). Michigan.

1893

1893-00-00: Charles H. Hughes; "An Organization of Colored Erotopaths". Katz, GAH 42. Tags: African American; Trouble

1893-00-00: DR. F. E. Daniel, Castration. Katz, GAH 135. Tags: Medical; Treatment

1893-02-15: Prindle v. State, 31 TX Cr. R. 551; 21 S.W. 360; 37 Am. St. Rep. 833 (1893, Feb 15) ("sodomy," "crime against nature," man in mouth of "child," age unspecified). Texas. Oral-genital.

1893-02-18: State v. Place, 5 Wash. 773 (1893, Feb.18) (attempted "crime against nature," "sodomy," man with man). Washington.

1893-08-23: People v. Gleason, 99 CA 359; 33 P. 1111 (1893, Aug 23) (incest; refers to "solicitation to commit incest, adultery, or sodomy"). California.

1893-12-06: People v. O'Brien, 26 N.Y.S. 812 (1893, Dec 6) ("crime against nature," man with "boy," 11). New York State.

1894

1894-00-00: John Berryman; Stephen Crane, Flowers of Asphalt. Katz, GAH 43. Tags: Culture; Trouble

1894-00-00: The Badger State Banner, Anna Morris/ Frank Blunt and Gertrude Field. Katz, GAH 231. Tags: Lesbian; Transgender

1894-02-28: Commonwealth v. Dill, 160 MA 536, 36 N.E. 472 (Sup. Jd. Ct. 1894) (1894, Feb 28) ("sodomy," "crime against nature," "unnatural and lascivious act," unspecified; man with "another person," sex unspecified). Massachusets.

1894-05-05: Strange v. State, 33 Tex. Crim. 315; 26 S.W 406 (1894, May 5) (extortion by threat of criminal prosecution for "crime against nature," "sodomy" with beast, unspecified). Texas.

1894-06-04: Hodges v. State, 94 Ga. 593; 19 S.E. 758 (1894, Jun 4) ("sodomy," anal intercourse of "boy," under 14, with "child"). Georgia.

1894-06-26: Thibault v. Sessions and Phipps, 101 MI 279; 59 N.W. 624 (1894, Jun 26) (libel/slander; teacher accused of "sodomy" with students, sex, age unspecified; "bestiality" referenced). Michigan.

1894-08-09: Bradford v. State, 104 AL 68; 53 Am. St. Rep. 24 (1894, Aug 9) ("crime against nature," man with cow). Alabama.

1894-08-11: People v. Moore, 103 Cal. 508; 37 Pac. 510; (1894, Aug 11) ("crime against nature," man with man). California.

1895

1895 Dr. Havelock Ellis, Abstinence, Katz, GAH 139. Tags: Medical; Treatment

1895-00-00: (date uncertain): Earl Lind/Ralph Werther/Jennie June (pseuds.), The Cercle Hermaphroditos. Katz, GAH 366. Tags: Resistance; Transgender

1895-00-00: Adam Badeau (1831-1895): A Crowd-Sourced Feature

1895-00-00: Marc-Andre Raffalovich, Abstinence. Katz, GAH I37. Tags: Treatment

1895-00-00: Willa Cather, Sappho. Katz, GAH 522. Tags: Culture; Love

1895-03-09: Green v. State, 29 S.W: 1072 (TX; 1895, Mar 9) ("sodomy," unspecified). Texas.

1895-04-01: Bergemann v. Backer, 157 U.S. 655; 15 S. Ct. 727 (U.S. Supreme Court; 1895, Apr 1) (murder; cites section of New Jersey Crimes Act that murder "committed in perpetrating, or attempting to perpetrate, any arson, rape, sodomy, robbery or burglary, shall be deemed murder of the first degree"). United States.

1895-06-03: State v. Desforges, 47 LA Ann 1167; 17 S. 811 (1895, Jun 3) (attempting to prevent witness from testifying; court quotes Wharton that solicitations to commit a crime "are indictable . . . when they are . . . offences against public decency, as in the case with solicitations to commit sodomy"). Louisiana.

1895-09-00: Meigs County Court v. Anonymous, 3 OH Dec. 450; 2 OH N.P. 342 (1895, Sep) ("sodomy," man with beast, unspecified). Ohio.

1895-09-19: Williams v. Commonwealth, 22 S.E. 859 (VA; 1895, Sep 19) ("buggery," unspecified, by boy, between 10-12). Virginia.

1895-09-30: People v. Hickey, 41 P. 1027; 109 CA 275 (1895, Sep 30) ("sodomy," man with person, unspecified; sodomy may also involve a beast, unspecified). California.

1896

1896-00-00 – 1897-00-00: Matilda Coxe Stevenson, "A death which caused universal regret". Katz, GAH 313. Tags: Native Americans; Transgender

1896-00-00: Allan McLane Hamilton; "The Civil Responsibility of Sexual Perverts". Katz, GAH 60. Tags: Medical

1896-00-00: Bertrand Russell; Helen Carey Thomas, Mary Gwinn, and Alfred Hodder. Katz, GAH 58. Tags: Biography; Lesbian

1896-00-00: Drs. Havelock Ellis and E. S. Talbot, Castration. Katz, GAH 140. Tags: Medical; Treatment

1896-00-00. Colin A. Scott; " 'The Fairies' of New York". Katz, GAH 44. Tags: Local History (New York City)

1896-01- 22: Wright v. State, 35 TX Crim. 367; 33 S.W. 973 (1896, Jan 22) ("sodomy," unspecified). Texas.

1896-01-15: Mootry etal. v. State, 41 P. 1027; 109 CA 275 (1896, Jan 15) (murder; cites Medis v. State (see above), in which accused "were jointly tried for sodomy," unspecified here). California.

1896-01-27: Hawaii v. Parsons, 10 HA 601 (1896, Jan 27) ("sexual intercourse," man with female under age fourteen: cites law referring to "Polygamy," "Adultery," "Fornication," "Incest," "Sodomy," unspecified). "C. G. Parsons argues that the statute under which the charge is made is unconstitutional, for technical reason, and that even if it did set forth the full title of the alleged amended act, namely, 'Chapter XIII, it would still be insufficient (for technical reasons).'" Hawaii.

1896-02-12: Hall v. State, 34 S.W: 124 (TX; 1896, Feb 12) ("sodomy," unspecified). Texas.

1896-04-29: Lewis v. State, 36 TX Cr. R. 37; 35 S.W. 372; 61 Am. St. Rep. 831 (1896, Apr 29) ("sodomy," anal intercourse, man with woman; accusation of "copulating in the mouth" with same woman). Texas. Oral-genital.

1896-05-13: Little v. State, 35 S.W. 659 (TX; 1896, May 13) ("sodomy," unspecified). Texas.

1896-06-00: Jun ([LEXIS]; Nov 17 [WESTLAW]: Singleton v. State, 38 FL 297; 21 So. 21 (1896, Jun ([LEXIS]; Nov 17 [WESTLAW]) (quotes section of FL law "that persons convicted ... of murder, perjury, piracy, forgery, larceny, robbery, arson, sodomy, or buggery shall not be competent witnesses"). Florida.

1896-09-21:Benedict v. People, 23 CO 126; 46 P. 637 (1896, Sep 21 [WESTLAW]; Sep [LEXIS]) ("crime against nature," unspecified). Colorado.

1897

1897-00-00: "Dr. K."; "A Note on Sexual Inversion" in Women. Katz, GAH 371. Tags: Lesbian; Resistance

1897-00-00: "Miss S."; "This divine gift of loving". Katz, GAH 374. Tags: Lesbian; Resistance

1897-00-00: "Professor X."; Homosexual love is "a natural, pure and sound passion". Katz, GAH 374. Tags: Peirce, James Mills; Resistance

1897-00-00: East Hampton Star; Augusta Main. Katz, GAH 64. Tags: Lesbian; Transgender

1897-00-00: Symonds, John Addington and Ellis, Havelock. Sexual Inversion. London: Wilson and Macmillan. 1897; rpt. New York: Amo/N.Y. Times, 1975.

1897-01-19: State v. Smith, 137 Mo. 25, 38 S.W. 717 (Missouri; 1897, Jan 19) (attempted "sodomy or buggery," man with "boy," age unspecified). Missouri.

1897-01-21: Davis v. State, 37 TX Crim. Rep. 47 (1897, Jan 21) (robbery by threatening illegal act; notes: "In England, and perhaps in this country, in the absence of statute, a threatening charge of sodomy [unspecified] is the only threat of prosecution for a crime from which can be inferred the fear necessary to constitute the crime of robbery"). Texas.

1897-03-29: People v. Frey, 112 MI 251; 70 N.W. 548 (1897, Mar 29) (extortion; threat to accuse "sodomy," "bestiality"). Michigan.

1897-05-0 6: People v.Boyle, 48 P 800; 116 CA 658 (1897, May 6) ("crime against nature," man in mouth of "boy," age unspecified). California. Oral-genital.

1897-06-25: Stewart v. Major, 17 WA 238; 49 E 503 (1897, Jun 25) (libel; quotes section of WA Code referring to "words falsely spoken of any person charging such person with incest or the infamous crime against nature either with mankind or the brute creation"). Washington.

1897-09-07: State v. Dolan, 17 WA 499; 50 P. 472 (1897, Sep 7) (murder; citing WA law referring to "assault with intent to commit murder, rape, the infamous crime against nature, mayhem, robbery, or grand larceny"). Washington.

1897-11-01: Honselman v. People, 168 IL 173, 48 N.W. 304 (1897, Nov 1) ("crime against nature," penis of accuser, fourteen-and-a-half-years-old, in man's mouth). Illinois. Illinois. Oral-genital.

1897-11-24: Jones v. State, 38 TX Crim. 364; 43 S.W: 78 (1897, Nov 24) (libel; Irish men, employed as conductors by the Galveston Railroad, who discriminated against "colored ladies," were called "the descendants of Oscar Wilde [meaning that they commit the crime of sodomy]"; bracketed quote in original report). Texas.Research Request: Original legal records? African American women. The published case report is republished on OutHistory.org. In the same publication also see: W. H. Noble v. The State. No. 1565. Decided November 24, 1897.

1897-12-01: Bresnan v. State, 43 S.W. 111 (TX; 1897, Dec 1) ("sodomy" unspecified, man with man). Texas.

1897-12-20: People v. Wilson, 51 P. 639, 119 CA 384 (1897, Dec 20) (attempted "crime against nature," man, implicitly with boy, age unspecified). California.

1898

1898-02-09: McCray v. State, 8 TX Crim. 609; 44 S.W. 170 (1898, Feb 9) (assault; reference to earlier "sodomy," unspecified, of accused). Texas.

1898-02-13: U.S. anarchist publisher Joseph Ishill issues a version of Oscar Wilde’s poem about his incarceration, Ballad of Reading Gaol, February 13, 1898.

1898-04-20: Hawaii v. Luning, 11 HA 390 (1898, Apr 20) (attempted "sodomy," unspecified). Hawaii.

1898-06-00: ([LEXIS]; Nov 5 ([WESTLAW]): Roberson v. Florida, 40 FL 509; 24 So. 474 (1898, Jun ([LEXIS]; Nov 5 ([WESTLAW]) (cites FL law that "persons who have been convicted in any court . . . of murder, perjury, piracy, forgery, larceny, robbery, arson, sodomy or buggery shall not be competent witnesses"). Florida.

1898-06-08: Red v. State, 39 TX Crim. 414; 46 S.W. 408 (1898, Jun 8) (murder; "Appellant proposed to prove ... that the witness. . .was guilty of incest with his daughter, and was guilty of sodomy [unspecified], and had assaulted the wife of appellant, ... his granddaughter, with intent to rape her"). Texas.

1898-07-08 ([LEXIS]; Sep 28 ([WESTLAW]): Roesel v. New Jersey, 62 N.J.L. 216; 41 A. 408 (1898 Jul 8 ([LEXIS]; Sep 28 ([WESTLAW]) (murder; cites NJ law referring to persons "committing or attempting to commit sodomy, rape, arson, robbery or burglary, or any unlawful act against the peace of this state, of which the probable consequence may be bloodshed"). New Jersey.

1898-11-04: Hawaii v. Edwards, 11 HA 571 (conviction for attempted "sodomy," man with Hawaiian, "Kui" [no sex specified]). Hawaii.

1898-11-30: Darling v. State, 47 S.W 1005 (TX, 1898, Nov 30) ("sodomy," unspecified). Texas.

1899

1899-00-00: Dr. H. C. Sharp, Vasectomy. Katz, GAH 143. Tags: Medical; Treatment

1899-00-00: Dr. John D. Quackenbos, Hypnosis. Katz, GAH 144. Tags: Medical; Treatment

1899-00-00: New York State Report; Investigation of the City of New York. Katz, GAH 44. Tags: Local History (New York City, New York State) Trouble

1899-01-16: Commonwealth v. J., 21 PA Co. Ct. 625 (1899, Jan 16) (attempted "buggery" with young cow). Pennsylvania.

1899-03-06 [WESTLAW]; May 6 [LEXIS]): Brown v. New Jersey, 62 N.J.L. 666; 42 A. 811, 1899, Mar 6 [WESTLAW]; May 6 [LEXIS]) (murder; cites NJ law "that every person indicted for treason, murder or other crimes punishable with death, or for misprision of treason, manslaughter, sodomy, rape, arson, burglary, robbery, or forgery," was allowed to challenge peremptorily twenty jurors). New Jersey.

1899-04-24: Wells v. New England Mutual Life Insurance, 191 PA 207; 43 A. 126 (1899, Apr 24) (abortion; Court quotes its earlier decision that abortion "violates the mysteries of nature in that process by which the human race is propagated. It is a crime against nature which obstructs the fountain of life...."). Pennsylvania.

1899-05-02 [WESTLAW]; Jan Term [case report; LEXIS]: Simmons v. State, 41 FL 316, 25 So. 881 (1899, May 2 [WESTLAW]; Jan Term [case report; LEXIS]) (robbery; cites FL law that "Property obtained by trick or artifice, or by threats of illegal arrest, criminal prosecution, or insinuations against character, except they relate to sodomitical practices, is not taken by 'putting in fear'"). Florida.

1899-05-06: State v. LaForrest, 45 A. 225 (Sup. Ct.); 71 VT 311 (1899, May 6) ("sodomy,"' unspecified). Vermont.

1899-05-31: Hawaii v. Edwards, 2 HA 55 (1899, May 31) ("sodomy," unspecified; argues that 5th and 6th amendments of U.S. Constitution extended to Hawaii at time of Edwards' conviction, August 16,1898, four days after transfer of Hawaiian sovereignty to U.S.). Hawaii.

1899-06-15: Bishop v. Florida, 41 FL 522; 26 So. 703 (1899, Jun 15) (cites FL law: "Persons ... convicted in any court in this State of murder, perjury, piracy, forgery, larceny, robbery, arson, sodomy or buggery shall not be competent witnesses"). Florida.

1899-06-22: State v. Romans, 57 E 819, 21 WA 284 (1899, Jun 22) (attempted "crime against nature," "buggery," man with man). Washington.

1899-10-11: Willson v. State, 53 S.W. 112 (TX; 1899, Oct 11). ("sodomy," unspecified). Texas.

1899-11-29: Peak v. State, 53 S.W. 853 (1899, Nov 29) ("sodomy," unspecified). Research Request: state?

1899-12-19: Waits v. State, 54 S.W. 1103 (1899, Dec 19) ("sodomy," unspecified). Research Request: state?

1899, Nov 29: Stratham v. State, 53 S.W. 847 (1899, Nov 29) ("sodomy," unspecified). Research Request: state?

1900

1900-00-00 – 1923-00-00: Emma Goldman; The Unjust Treatment of Homosexuals. Katz, GAH 376. Tags: Lesbian; Resistance

1901

1901-00-00 – 1902-00-00: William Jones; "Two Maidens Who Played the Harlot with Each Other". Katz, GAH 317. Tags: Lesbian; Native Americans; Transgender

1901-00-00: Hartland. Claude. The Story of a Life: For the Consideration of the Medical Fraternity. (St. Louis: 1901; rpt. San Francisco: Grey Fox, 1985).

1901-00-00: Havelock Ellis, Suicide in Massachusetts. Katz, GAH 65

1901-00-00: Marian West, "A curious phase of the problem of sex". Katz, GAH 238. Tags: Lesbian; Transgender

1901-00-00: The New York Times; Caroline/ Charles Winslow Hall and Giuseppina Boriani. Katz, GAH 240. Tags: Lesbian; Transgender

1901-00-00: The Weekly Scotsman, The New York Times, and others, Murray Hall. Katz, GAH 232. Tags: Lesbian; Transgender

1902

1902-00-00: Dr. Robert Shufeldt, Mary Walker, and others, Dr. Mary Walker. Katz, GAH 243. Tags: Lesbian; Transgender

1902-00-00: S. C. Simms, "An Indian agent endeavored to compel these people ... to wear men's clothing". Katz, GAH 318. Tags: Native Americans; Transgender

1902-00-00: The Alienist and Neurologist; "Marriages Between Women". Katz, GAH 248. Tags: Lesbian; Transgender

1903

1903-00-00: Edward I. Prime Stevenson (Xavier Mayne, pseud.). Harry Gorman. Katz, GAH 249. Tags: Lesbian; Transgender

1904

1904-00-00: Anonymous; Pudic Nerve Section. Katz, GAH 145. Tags: Medical; Treatment

1905

1905

1905-00-00: Paul Nacke, "The Homosexual Market in New York". Katz, GAH 48.

1906

1906-00-00 - 1907-00-00: The German Homosexual Emancipation Movement and the United States. Katz, GAH 381. Tags: Resistance

1906-00-00: Carl Schlegel: The First U.S. Gay Activist, 1906-1907, by Jonathan Ned Katz

1906-00-00: Drs. Havelock Ellis and Eugene de Savitsch; Nicholas de Raylan. Katz, GAH 250. Tags: Lesbian; Transgender

1906-00-00: Otto Spengler; "People just faint when the subject is broached". Katz, GAH 381. Tags: Resistance

1907

1907-00-00 – 1912-00-00: Robert Henry Lowie; "One surviving berdache". Katz, GAH 319. Tags: Native Americans; Transgender

1907-00-00: Anonymous, A letter from Boston. Katz, GAH 382. Tags: Resistance

1907-00-00: Charles H. Hughes; "Homo Sexual Complexion Perverts in St. Louis" Katz, GAH 48. Tags: African American; Trouble

1907-00-00: Dr. Georg Merzbach; "We have won a great battle". Katz, GAH 381. Tags: Resistance, Transgender

1908

1908-00-00 (DATE UNDERTAIN): Edward I. Prime Stevenson (Xavier Mayne, pseud.); Anna Mattersteig/ Johann Burger and Martha Gammater. Katz, GAH 252. Tags: Lesbian; Transgender

1908-00-00: Edward I. Prime Stevenson (Xavier Mayne, pseud.); Adjustment Therapy. Katz, GAH 146. Tags: Treatment

1908-00-00: Edward Westermarck, "Homosexual Love". Katz, GAH 319. Tags: Native Americans

1908-00-00: Mayne, Xavier (pseud, of Edward I. Prime-Stevenson). The Intersexes: A History of Similisexualism as a Problem in Social Life. Privately printed, 1908; rpt. New York: Arno/N.Y. Times, 1975.

1909

1909-00-00: Dr. Havelock Ellis, Bill. Katz, GAH 253. Tags: Transgender

1909-00-00: Edward Carpenter, The Intermediate Sex: A Study of Some Transitional Types of Men and Women, 2nd ed. (London: Swan Sonnenschein, 1909).

1909-00-00: Robert Henry Lowie; "She eloped with her sister-in-law". Katz, GAH 320. Tags: Lesbian; Native Americans; Transgender

1909-00-00: Stevenson, Edward. The Intersexes: A History of Similsexualism as a Proplem in Social Life (Rome: privately printed, preface dated 1908; reprinted Arno Press (New York), 1975; parts reprinted in Katz, GAH, pp. 146-47; 253. An item dated April 1909 (Intersexess, p. 521) indicates that the book was indeed published after 1908). Tags: resistance.

1910

1910-08-00: Dr. James G. Kiernan, “A Medico-Legal Phase of Auto-Erotism in Women,” Alienist and Neurologist, vol. 31, no. 3, pp. 329-38. Quote: “Artificial consciousness of self-esteem”. Katz, Gay/Lesbian Almanac. Tags: Medical.

1911

1911-00-00: Dr. William Lee Howard: “Never sleep with a man.” Katz, Gay/Lesbian Almanac, p. 594. Tags: Advice; Boys; Medical

1911-00-00: Edward Carpenter, Intermediate Types Among Primitive Folk. Katz, GAH 320. Tags: Lesbian; Native Americans; Transgender. See also Katz, Gay/Lesbian Almanc, p.592.

1911-00-00: Ferdinand Karsch-Haack; The Same-Sex Life of Primitive Peoples. Katz, GAH 321.

1911-01-14: New York Times Book Review: Theodore Stanton’s Reminiscences of Rosa Bonheur. Katz, Gay/Lesbian Almanac. Tags: activism; lesbian; politics. Citation: NYTBR, p. 14; Theodore Stanton, ed., Reminiscences of Rosa Bonheur (New York: Appleton, 1910).”

1911-04-05: Chicago Vice Commission, “Whole colonies of these men.” See Katz, Gay/Lesbian Almanac, p. 589. Includes references to other kinds of “sex perversion,” see pp. 39,56,73, 125, 126, 139, 240, 247,290-92,305, 348.

1912

1912-00-00 – 1940-00-00: Schwarz, Judith, Radical Feminists of Heterodoxy, Greenwich Village, 1912-1940. Norwich, VT: New Victoria, 1982.

1912-00-00: African American LGBTQ+ U.S. Timeline: 1912-present

1912-00-00: Alexander Berkman, Prison Memoirs of an Anarchist. Katz, GAH 530. Tags: Autobiography; Love; Resistance. Reference in 1913, McMurtrie, 888-68,

1912-00-00: Almeda Sperry to Emma Goldman; "I am a savage, Emma, a wild, wild savage". Katz, GAH 523. Tags: Love; Resistance

1912-11-02: Douglas C. McMurtrie: Homosexuality in Women. See Katz, Gay/Lesbian Almanac, p. 595. Tags: lesbian. Citation. Dr. Douglas C. McMurtrie: “Some Observations on the Psychology of Sexual Inversion in Women,” The Lancet-Clinic (Cincinnati, Ohio), vol. 108, no. 18, 487-90. The last mentioned female, G., sounds much like “Mary Casal,” case VIII, “D, ”like “Juno” and case “IX” like Juno’s homosexual husband; see c. 1900, and Katz, GAH, pp. 548-56. In McMurtie’s essay of 1912, G. is said to be forty-eight, which would make her year of birth 1864, the same year as Casal’s.

1913

1913-00-00 -1929-00-00: Lesbianism in Prison. Katz, GAH, 65

1913-00-00: Douglas C. McMurtrie: “The situation and its dangers.”  Katz, Gay/Lesbian Almanac, p. 600. Tags: medical. Citation: Douglas C. McMurtrie, “Notes on Homosexuality: An Attempt at Seduction; An Example of Acquired Homosexuality in Prison; A Commentary on the Prevalence of Inversion in Germany,” Vermont Medical Monthly, vol. 19, pp. 66-68

1913-00-00: Dr. A. A. Brill, Psychoanalysis. Katz, GAH 148. Tags: Medical; Treatment

1913-00-00: Dr. Francis M. Shockly: “Homosexuality in the Genesis of Paranoid Conditions.” See Katz, Gay/Lesbian Almanac, p. 602. Tags: medical

1913-00-00: Margaret Otis; "A Perversion Not Commonly Noted". Katz, GAH 65. Tags: Lesbian; Prison

1913-00-00: Russell B. Herts, “Visits to Three Scientists: Haeckel the Monist; Bloch the Syphilologist; Hirschfeld, Defender of Homosexuality,” Medical Review of Reviews (New York), vol. 19 (1913), pp. 490-96. This is an early American defense of homosexuality as an inborn condition with various forms of expression.” Katz, G/LA. Tags: activism; resistance

1913-03-30: New York Times Book Review: J. Lionel Taylor’s The Nature of Women.

1913-10-13: New York Times Book Review, Walter Heape’s Sex Antagonism. See Katz, Gay/Lesbian Almanac, p. 598. Tags: Heterosexual

1914

1914-00-00 Magnus Hirschfeld; Homosexuality in Philadelphia, Boston, Chicago, Denver, and New York. Katz, GAH 49. Tags: Resistance

1914-00-00: Cora Anderson, Cora Anderson/ Ralph Kerwinieo, Katz, GAH 254. Tags: Lesbian; Transgender

1914-00-00: Dr. Charles H. Hughes, Castration. Katz, GAH 153. Tags: Medical; Treatment

1914-00-00: Dr. Irving D. Steinhardt: “Avoid girls who are too affectionate”. Katz, G/LA, p. 627, Tags: medical, lesbian

1914-00-00: Dr. Magnus Hirschfeld, Adjustment Therapy. Katz, GAH 151. Tags: Medical; Treatment

1914-00-00: Dr. William J. Robinson, “My Views on Homosexuality”. Katz, G/LA, p. 625. Tags: medical

1914-00-00: George Ives: Criminals, Witches, Lunatics. Katz, G/LA, p. 621. Tags: activism, resistance

1914-01-00: Douglas C. McMurtrie, “Sexually inverted infatuation”. Katz, G/LA, p. 615. Citation: Douglas C. McMurtrie, “Notes on Pederastic Practices in Prison,” Chicago Medical Reporters, vo. 36, pp. 15-17.

1914-02-21: Dr. Bernard S. Talmey: “Transvestism”. Katz, G/LA, p.608. Tags: cross-dressing; transgender

1914-03-27: Jack London and Edward Carpenter, “will keep an eye [out] for INTERMEDIATE TYPES.” Katz, G/LA, p. 612.

1914-06-00: Douglas C. McMurtrie, “Lesbian Love”. Katz, G/LA, p. 613. Tags: lesbian, medical

1914-06-00: Douglas C. McMurtrie; "A Legend of Lesbian Love among the North American Indians". Katz, GAH 321. Tags: Lesbian; Native Americans; Transgender. Citation: Douglas C. McMurtrie, “Department of Sexual Psychology. . . . An Indigenous American Sexual Phenomena. The Berdache. Courtship by a Berdache. The Woman Dance Among the Musquakie. Lesbian Love and the Lexicographers. Tribadism in a French Dictionary . . . .”American Journal of Urology, vol. 10, no. 6, pp. 295-97.

1914-07-00: Douglas C. McMurtrie, “Department of Sexual Psychology. . . Homosexual Infatuation Between Women,” American Journal of Urology, vo. 10, no 7, p. 351.

1914-08-00: Drs. Wilhelm Stekel and S. A. Tannenbaum: “”Masked Homosexuality.” Katz, G/LA, p. 616.

1914-09-00: Douglas C. McMurtrie, “Department of Sexual Psychology. Lesbian Assemblies. Hirschfeld, Champion of Homosexuality. The Bible and Feminine Inversion. A Crime of Lesbian Love. Case of Perverted Sexual Tastes. . . .  The Berdache Among the Illinois. Moral Conditions Among Seamen.” American Journal of Urology, vol. 10, no. 9, pp. 432-36.

1914-09-00: Douglas C. McMurtrie. “Hirschfeld Champion of Homosexuality” and “Moral Conditions Among Seamen”. Katz, G/LA, p. 618. Tags: activism; medical; morality; resistance; sailors; seamen. Citation: McMurtire, 1914-09.

1914-10-00: International Journal of Ethics: Edward Carpenter’s Intermediate Types Among Primitive Folk.” G/LA, p. 619

1914-11-00: Douglas C. McMurtrie. “Sexually Inverted Infatuation in a Middle-Aged Woman”. Katz, G/LA, p. 620. Tags: lesbian, medical.

1915

1915-00-00: Douglas C. McMurtrie: “Pederastic Practices in Prison”. Katz, G/LA, p. 605. Tags: medical, men, prison

1915-00-00: Gardner Jackson; Robert Frost, Stark Young, and Homophobia at Amherst College. Katz, GAH 74. Tags: Culture; Trouble

1915-00-00: Havelock Ellis, Homosexuality in American Cities. Katz, GAH 52

1915-02-04: Edith Lees Ellis Chicago Lecture and Margaret Anderson’s response. Katz, G/LA, p. 628. Tags: activism; lesbian; resistance.
See also: on Edith Ellis’s U. S. tours in Havelock Ellis, My Life: Autobiography . . . (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1939); first U. S. tour, pp. 468, 478-84; second     U. S. tour, pp. 494-95; on Chicago and Edith’s Feb. 4, 1915 talk on “The Abnormal in Eugenics” (as Havelock mistakenly calls it), see especially pp. 504-05, 508-09, 511-12, 517; on Edith’s speech on homosexuality, “Abnormality and the Spiritual,” and on her extended, boldest speech on homosexuality, “Eugenics and Spiritual Parenthood” (which Havelock says was delivered in the U. S.), see pp. 447-48. The latter speech is published with Edith’s Feb. 4, 1915, speech, “Sex and Eugenics” (publication title: “Eugenics and the Mystical Outlook”) in Edith Ellis, The New Horizon in Love and Life, preface by Edward Carpenter, introduction by Marguerite Tracy (London: A. & C.Black, 1921), a collection said to be “written originally as essays and lectures,” and published “without the author’s final revisions.” Additional homosexuality reference p. 158. Edith’s comments on Edward Carpenter in her Three Modern Seers: James Hinton, Nietzsche, Edward Carpenter (Berkeley Heights, N. J.: privately printed by Free Spirit Press, 1924, New York: Kennerley, 1910); in her Personal Impressions of Edward Carpenter (Berkeley Heights, N.J. Free Spirit Press, 1922); and in her Stories and Essays, . . . prefaces by Charles Marriott and George Ives (founder of the secret homosexual emancipation organization in England, 1890s; see Weeks, Coming Out). Stories also contains Edith’s essay “Oscar Wilde,” and reminiscences by “Mrs. Clifford Bax” and F. W. Stella Browne (the English socialist-feminist). Biographies of Havelock Ellis which have data on Edith include Isaac Goldberg, Havelock Ellis; A Biographical and Critical Survey . . . With a Supplementary Chapter on Mrs. Havelock Ellis (New York: Simon & Schuster, 1926); Arthur Calder-Marshal, Havelock Ellis . . . (London: Rupert Hart Davis, 1959); Phyllis Grosskurth, Havelock Ellis: A Biography (New York: Knopf, 1980). For Edith Ellis’s Feb. 4 talk: Chicago Daily Tribune, Feb. 4, 1915, p.10; “300 Brave Men Hear Mrs. Ellis . . . ,” same, Feb. 5, 1915, 1:2. Also: “Men Hear Ellis Sex Talk . . . ,” Chicago Daily News, Feb. 5, 1915, 7:3. Katz thanks James Monahan for researching and providing these accounts. “Editorials and Announcements; Mrs. Havelock Ellis,” Little Review, vol.1, no. 10 Jan. 1915, p. 32; Herman Schuchert, “Mrs. Havelock Ellis’s ‘The Love of Tomorrow,’ ” Little Review, pp. 34-35. Edith Ellis, “Heaven’s Jester . . . ,” Little Review, vol. 1, no. 11 (Feb. 1915), pp. 8-13. Mary Adams Stearns, “Mrs. Ellis’s Gift to Chicago,” Little Review, vol. II, no. 1 (March 1915), pp. 12-15; Margaret Anderson, “Mrs. Ellis’s Failure,” Little Review, pp. 16-19 (both collectively titled “Two Points of View”). Also, E. C. A. Smith, letter to Little Review from Grosse lie, Michigan, vol. II, no. 2 (Apr. 1915), pp. 54.”

1916

1916-00-00:  Dr. Emil Oberhoffer, “The Influence of Castration on the Libido.” G/LA, p.  644. Tags:

1916-02-00: Dr. James G. Kiernan, “Androphobia.” Katz, G/LA, p. 637. Tags “fear of males”

1916-02-00: Dr. James G. Kiernan, “Chicago has not developed a euphemism yet.” Katz, G/LA, p. 639. Tags

1916-08-20: Edward Carpenter, My Days and Dreams. Katz, G/LA, p. 639. Tags: autobiography; culture; literature; resistance. Same date: New York Times: use of phrase “the Uranian temperament,” Katz, G/LA, pp. 740. Tags: language; vocabulary

1917

1917-02-04: New York Times Book Review, Clemence Dane’s Regiment of Women. G/LA, p. 645. Tags: lesbian

1917-04-00: Dr. Edward J. Kempf, “Enlightened . . . sublimination of the abnormal”. G/LA, p. 647, Tags

1917-07-26: John Edgar Hoover, twenty-two, accepts a clerkship in the U.S. Department of Justice, a draft-exempt job. Less than three months after Hoover's arrival, he is promoted, and three months later promoted again. He is placed in charge of a unit in the Enemy Alien Registration Section of the Justice Department. (Gentry, J. Edgar Hoover, p. 69.) See: FBI and Homosexuality: 1900-1919

1917-08-00: Dr. Alfred Adler: “The Homosexual Problem”. G/LA, p. 650. Tags: homophobia

1917-09-02: New York Times Book Review, J.D. Beresford’s House-Mates. G/LA, p. 653. Tags: culture; lesbian; literature

1918

1918-00-00: Dr. Albert Abrams: “Homosexuality-A Military Menace”. Katz, G/LA, p. 660. Tags: homophobia

1918-00-00: J. Allen Gilbert, "Homosexuality and Its Treatment". Katz, GAH 258. Tags: Hart, Alberta Lucille; Hart, Alan L; Lesbian; Medical; Transgender

1918-00-00: Lind, Earl. "Autobiography of an Androgyne," Medical-Legal J., 1918; rpt. New York: Arno/N.Y.Times, 1975.

1918-03-00: Dr. Horace W. Frink: Some “militant suffragists are . . . sublimating”. Katz, G/LA, p. 654. Tags: activism; lesbian

1918-06-00’: Dr. E. S. Shepherd: “Our streets and beaches are overrun by male prostitutes”. Katz, G/LA, p. 656. Tags: prostitution, male

1918-11-00: Dr. Lilburn Merrill, “Sexualism Among . . . One Hundred Delinquent Boys”. Katz, G/LA, p. 657.

1919

1919-00-00 – 1920-00-00: Kate Richards O'Hare; Prison Lesbianism. Katz, GAH, 68

1919-00-00: Badger Clark; "The Lost Pardner". Katz, GAH 511. Tags: Love

1919-00-00: Dr. Constance Long, “A sign of the times for those who can rad portents”. Katz, G/LA, p. 664. Tags:

1919-00-00: Katz, Jonathan Ned. "Of Vice and Men: The Year the Navy Cleared the Decks of Queer' Sailors [Newport, R.I. vice scandal, 1919]," Advocate. Dec 5, 1989, 35.

1919-00-00: Murphy, Lawrence R. Perverts by Official Order: The Campaign Against Homosexuals by the United States Navy (1919). Binghamton, N.Y.: Haworth Press, 1988.

1919-00-00: U.S. Senate, 67th Congress, 1st Session, Committee on Naval Affairs, "Alleged Immoral Conditions at Newport (R.I.) Naval Training Station," Report . . . Washington.  DC. 1921; rpt. in Government Versus Homosexuals . New York: Arno/N.Y. Times, 1975. Scandal of 1919.

1919-04-00: Dr. G. Sherman Peterkin, “Sex trees”. Katz, Katz, G/LA, p. 661.

1919-06-29: New York Times Book Review: Sherwood Anderson’s Winesburg, Ohio. Katz, G/LA, p. 662. Tags: culture; homophobia; literature

1919-08-01: Attorney General A. Mitchell Palmer appoints twenty-four-year-old J. Edgar Hoover, special assistant to the attorney general, chief of a new division of the Justice Department's Bureau of Investigation, the General Intelligence Division. It will investigate the programs of radical groups and identify their members. (Curt Gentry, J. Edgar Hoover, page 79.) See: FBI and Homosexuality: 1900-1919

1920

1920-00-00 – 1960-00-00: Freedman, Estelle B. " 'Uncontrolled Desires': The Response to the Sexual Psychopath, 1920-1960." J. of American History. 74:1 (June 1987): 83-106; rpt. in Peiss and Simmons (1989), 199-225.

1920-00-00: Dr. Edward J. Kempf, “Homosexual panic”. Katz, G/LA, p. 673. Tags:

1920-00-00: Dr. Sigmund Freud, Psychoanalysis. Katz, GAH 155. Tags: Medical; Treatment

1920-00-00: Duggan, Lisa. "The Social Enforcement of Heterosexuality and Lesbian Resistance in the 1920s." In Class, Race, and Sex: The Dynamics of Control. Swerdlow, Amy. and Lessinger. Hanah. eds. Boston: G.K. Hall, 1983, 75-92.

1920-00-00: Garber, Eric. " 'T'Aint Nobody's Bizness:' Homosexuality in 1920s Harlem." In Smith. M. Black Men/White Men (????).

1920-01-00: Dr. W. C. Rivers, “A New Male Homosexual Trait(?)”. Katz, G/LA, p. 667. Tags: cat loving; homophobia; medical

1920-11-00: The Dial: Emory Holloway, “Walt Whitman’s Love Affairs”. Katz, G/LA, p. 669. Tags: culture; homophobia; literature

1921

1921-00-00: Earl Lind (Ralph Werther-Jennie June): The Riddle of the Underworld, 1921

1921-00-00: Edith Ellis, The New Horizon in Love and Life, preface by Edward Carpenter, introduction by Marguerite Tracy (London: A. & C. Black, 1921), a collection said to be “written originally as essays and lectures,” and published “without the author’s final revisions.” Includes: Edith’s speech on homosexuality, “Abnormality and the Spiritual,” and her extended, boldest speech on homosexuality, “Eugenics and Spiritual Parenthood” (which Havelock says was delivered in the U. S.), see pp. 447-48. The latter speech is published with Edith’s Feb. 4, 1915, speech, “Sex and Eugenics” (publication title: “Eugenics and the Mystical Outlook”). Additional homosexuality reference p. 158.

1921-00-00: U.S. Senate, 67th Congress, 1st Session, Committee on Naval Affairs, "Alleged Immoral Conditions at Newport (R.I.) Naval Training Station," Report . . . Washington.  DC. 1921; rpt. in Government Versus Homosexuals . New York: Arno/N.Y. Times, 1975. Scandal of 1919.

1921-01-24: Earl Lind and the New York Times on the death of Kermit Engelhart. Katz, G/LA, p. 677. Tags: Jennie June; Ralph Werther; resistance; suicide; transgender

1921-04-00 (Spring): Gertrude Stein, “The song of Alice B.” Katz, G/LA, p. 685. Tags: culture; lesbian; literature; love; resistance

1921-04-04: Anonymous Detroiters to Edward Carpenter, “An oasis of the heart”. Katz, G/LA, p. 680. Tags: Detroit, Michigan; international; resistance

1921-04-12: New York Times: Harry Gribble’s March Hares. Katz, G/LA, p. 690. Tags: culture; literature; stage play; theater

1921-05-20: New York Times, Franklin D. Roosevelt and the scandal at Newport, R.I. Katz, G/LA, p. 687. Tags: homophobia; military

1921-08-00: Dr. Perr M. Lichtenstein and Ralph Werther (Jennie June): ‘The ‘Fair’ and the lady Lover”. Katz, G/LA, p. 695. Tags: culture; Earl Lind; literature transgender

1921-08-28: New York Times Book Review, D. H. Lawrence on Walt Whitman. Katz, G/LA, p. 693. Tags: culture; gay male; literature.

1921-12-16: New York Times: Ethel Kimball/John Hathaway. Katz, G/LA, p. 701. Tags. Boston, Massachusetts; cross dressing; marriage transgender.

1922

1922-00-00: Edit Ellis, Personal Impressions of Edward Carpenter (Berkeley Heights, N.J. Free Spirit Press, 1922).

1922-00-00: Lind, Earl.. "The Female Impersonators: A Sequel to the Autobiography of an Androgyne," Medico-Legal J., 1922; rpt. New York: Arno/N.Y. Times, 1975.

1922: Gertrude Stein: “Miss Furr and Miss Skeene”. Katz, G/LA, pp. 703-?. Tags: culture; lesbian; literature; love; resistance

1923

1923-00-00: F. W. Stella Browne, "Studies in Feminine Inversion," Journal of Sexology and Psychoanalysis. New York, 1923: 51-58.. Katz, GAH 383. Tags: Lesbian; Resistance

1923-00-00: Helen R. Hull, The Labyrinth. Katz, GAH 538. Tags: Culture; Lesbian; Love

1923-06-20: New York Times: Fred. G. Thompson/Mrs. Frances Garrick. Katz, G/LA, pp. 706-? Tags: gender; marriage; MTF; transgender

1924-00-00 - 1925-00-00: The Chicago Society for Human Rights; "To combat the public prejudices". Katz, GAH 385. Tags: Resistance

1924-00-00: Edith Ellis, Three Modern Seers: James Hinton, Nietzsche, Edward Carpenter (Berkeley Heights, N. J.: privately printed by Free Spirit Press, 1924, New York: Kennerley, 1910?)

1924-00-00: Essays by Mrs. Havelock Ellis with a preface by George Ives, reminiscences by F. W. Stella Browne, & a note by Havelock Ellis (Berkeley Heights, N. J: Priv. printed by the Free spirit press, [c1924] 1st Edition 1924

1924-00-00: Phyllis Lyon (1924-2020): Feminist Lesbian Icon, Human & Civil Rights Advocate, Friend, Mentor by Marcia Gallo

1924-05-00: On this month U.S. Attorney General Harland Fiske Stone says to Hoover, “Young man I want you to be Acting Director of the Bureau of Investigation.” The understanding was that the appointment was to be temporary.(Gentry, J. Edgar Hoover, p. 111, 122.) See FBI and Homosexuality: 1920-1929

1924-05-04: New York Times Book Review: Syvlia Stvenson’s Surplus. Katz, G/LA, pp. 708-?. Tags: culture; literature; lesbian; female-female romance

1924-09-00: F. O. Matthiessen to Russell Cheney: “We must create everything for ourselves”. Katz, G/LA, pp. 710-?. Tags: literature; male-male love; romance

1924-12-05: New York Times: Fritz Haarmann, the “vampire slayer”. Katz, G/LA, pp. 717-?. Tags: crime; Germany; murder, males;

1924-12-10: On this date Attorney General Stone informed Hoover that he could drop the 'Acting' from his title. (Gentry, J. Edgar Hoover, p. 142.) See FBI and Homosexuality: 1920-1929

1925-00-00 – 1927-00-00: Chris Albertson; Lesbianism in the Life of Bessie Smith. Katz, GAH, 76

1925-00-00 (late-1920s): The FBI's historian, Dr. John Fox, commented, in 2010, to retired agents that "rumors regarding the Director's sexual preferences have been around since the late 1920s or early 1930s. The earliest was a newspaper blurb describing him as a dandyish dresser." See Larry Wack, "Seventy Five Years of Conjecture About J. Edgar Hoover and Clyde Tolson," to be published on OutHistory. See FBI and Homosexuality: 1920-1929

1925-00-00: Dr, William J. Robinson: “Nature’s Sex Stepchildren.” Katz, G/LA, pp. 734-?. Tags: medical

1925-00-00: Jessie Binford, “The Year’s Work of the Juvenile Protective Association of Chicago: “Little boys . . . soliciting men”. Katz, G/LA, pp. 732.

1925-00-00: The FBI's monitoring of "obscene or indecent" materials began this year. (Theoharis, Athan. From the Secret Files of J. Edgar Hoover. (Chicago: Ivan R Dee, July 1, 1991), page 4. See: FBI and Homosexuality: 1920-1929

1925-02-00: Adams, Eve (as Addams, Evelyn), Lesbian Love, publisher unknown, February 1925.

1925-02-22: New York  Times Book Review: Thomas Mann’s Death in Venice and Other Stories. Katz, G/LA, pp. 719-?. Tags: culture; literature; male-male romance

1925-05-31: New York Times Book Review: Cyril Flumes Cruel Fellow.  Katz, G/LA, pp. 720-?. Tags: culture; literature; male-male romance

1925-06-04: The Society for Human Rights, Chicago: “Bettering the living conditions of the intermediate sex.” Katz, G/LA, pp. 724-?. Tags: activism; Gerber, Henry; Germany; international; resistance

1925-07-05: New York Times Book Review: Marcel Proust’s The Guermantes Way. Katz, G/LA, pp. 728. Tags: Culture; France; literature; vocabulary: “sexual inversion”.

1925-07-19: New York Times Book Review: Marion Mills Miller and David Robinson’s The Songs of Sappho. Katz, G/LA, pp. 729. Tags: culture; lesbian; literature;

1925-12-23: The New Republic: Naomi Royde-Smith’s Tortoiseshell Cat. Katz, G/LA, pp. 730. Tags: culture; literature; love.

1926

1926-00-00: Historian Curt Gentry says: "rumors of Hoover’s homosexuality had circulated in print from the moment he became director in 1926". See Potter, "Queer Hoover," page 256. See FBI and Homosexuality: 1920-1929

1926-00-00: Isaac Goldberg, Havelock Ellis; A Biographical and Critical Survey . . . With a Supplementary Chapter on Mrs. Havelock Ellis (New York: Simon & Schuster, 1926).

1926-00-00: New York Times; The Reaction to The Captive. Katz, GAH, 82

1926-05-09: New York Times Book Review: Dimitri S. Merezhkovsky’s The Birth of the Gods. Katz, G/LA, pp. 736-? Tags: culture; lesbian; literature

1926-06-20: New York  Times Book Review: Thomas Burke’s “The Pash”. Katz, G/LA, pp. 737. Tags: culture; friendship; lesbian; literature; romance

1926-09-30: New York Times: Edouard Bourdet’s The Captive. Katz, G/LA, pp. 737-?. Tags; culture, lesbian; literature; theater;

1926-11-24: New York Times Book Review: Dr. Joseph Collins’s The Doctor Looks at Love and Life. Katz, G/LA, pp. 740-?. Tags; culture; gay male; language; lesbian; literature; vocabulary: homosexuality. Note: earliest use of word homosexuality that Katz had found in The New York Times.

1926-12-15: New York Times: Carl Dreyer’s Chained. Katz, G/LA, pp. 751-?. Tags: culture; England; France; Hitchens, Robert; Germany; literature; The Green Carnation; The Picture of Dorian Gray; Wilde, Oscar.

1927

1927-00-00: Dr. Aaron J. Rosanoff: “A clannishness among themselves”. Katz, G/LA, pp. 754. Tags: Los Angeles; Manual of Psychiatry; slang; Vocabulary: bitch; cruising; dirt; drag; fairy; fruit; homosexuality; jocker; lamb; orchard; peddling; prushan; punk; Sexual Psychopathies; sixty-nine; sodomist; tea house; temperamental; trade; Turk; queer; queen; wolf.

1927-11-03: New York Times Book Review: Compton Mackenzie’s Vestal Fire. Katz, G/LA, pp. 753. Tags: code words; culture; language; literature; vocabulary: “Hellenic ideas”; vocabulary: “androgynous propensities”

1928

1929

1929-00-00: Charles A. Ford; "Homosexual Practices of Institutionalized Females." Katz, GAH 69. Tags: Lesbian, Prison

1929-00-00: The American Reaction to The Well of Loneliness; "On behalf of a misunderstood and misjudged minority". Katz, GAH 397. Tags: Lesbian; Resistance

1930

1930-00-00: Dr. Wilhelm Stekel, Psychoanalysis. Katz, GAH 159. Tags: Medical; Treatment

1930-00-00: Leslie Spier; "Transvestites or berdaches". Katz, GAH 322. Tags: Native Americans; Transgender

1930-00-00: Mary Casal (pseud. of Ruth Fuller Field) and "Juno", "A union between two women could be of a higher type . . . than any other". Katz, GAH 548. Tags: Autobiography; Culture; Lesbian; Love; Resistance

1931

1931-00-00: C. Daryll Forde; "Casual secret homosexuality among both women and men". Katz, GAH 323. Tags: Lesbian; Native Americans; Transgender

1931-00-00: Edward Winslow Gifford, Kamia "origin story". Katz, GAH 324. Tags: Lesbian; Native Americans; Transgender

1932

1932-00-00 – 1933-00-00: Dorothy Thompson and Christa Winsloe; "This incredible feeling of sisterhood". Katz, GAH 556

1932-00-00: Dr. Helene Deutsch, Psychoanalysis. Katz, GAH 159. Tags: Medical; Treatment

1932-00-00: Gerber. Henry (under pseud. Parisex). "In Defense of Homosexuality." Modern Thinker. 1932; rpt. New York: Arno/N.Y. Times, 1975.

1933

1933-00-00: Dr. La Forest Potter, Psychoanalysis and Hormone Medication. Katz, GAH 162. Tags: Medical; Treatment

1933-00-00: Edward Winslow Gifford, "Female transvestites". Katz, GAH 325. Tags: Lesbian; Native Americans; Transgender

1933-00-00: Vining. Donald, A Gay Diary Vol. 1: 1933-1946 (Pepys P., 1979); Vol. 2: 1946-1954 (Pepys P., 1980); Vol. 3: 1954-1967 (New York: Pepys P., 1981); Vol. 4: 1967-1975 (Pepys P., 1983).

1934

1935

1935-00-00: Dr. Louis W. Max, Aversion Therapy (Electric). Katz, GAH 104. Tags: Medical; Treatment

1939-00-00: Ella Thompson versus J. C. Aldredge, Sheriff; "Sodomy . . . cannot be accomplished between two women". Katz, GAH 405. Tags: Lesbian; Resistance

1939-00-00: Fredericks, Diana (pseud). Diana: A Strange Autobiography. New York: Dial, 1939; rpt. New York: Amo/N.Y. Times, 1975.

1940

1940-00-00 – 1960-00-00: Davis, Madeline and Kennedy, Elizabeth Lapovsky. "Oral History and the Study of Sexuality in the Lesbian Community: Buffalo, New York, 1940-1960," Feminist Studies. 12:1 (Spring 1986): 7-26; rpt. in Duberman et al. Hidden From History (1989), 426-40.

1940-00-00: Bernstein, Allen, Defense of Homosexuality: “MILLIONS OF QUEERS (Our Homo America),” 1940, by Allen Bernstein

1940-00-00: Dr. Newdigate M. Owensby, Pharmacologic Shock. Katz, GAH 163. Tags: Medical; Treatment

1940-00-00: Weinberg, Martin S., and Bell, Alan P. Homosexuality: An Annotated Bibliography [of medical literature in English, 1940-1968]. New York: Harper & Row, 1972. Tags: Bibliography

1941

1941-00-00: Drs. Saul Rosenzweig and R. G. Hoskins, Hormone Medication. Katz, GAH 167. Tags: Medical; Treatment

1942

1943

1943-00-00: Willard Williams Hill, "Transvestites among the whites". Katz, GAH 325. Tags: Native Americans; Transgender

1944

1944 Drs. S. J. Glass and Roswell H. Johnson, Hormone Medication. Katz, GAH 170. Tags: Medical; Treatment

1944-00-00: Dr. Samuel Liebman, Electroshock. Katz, GAH 170. Tags: Medical; Treatment

1945

1945 Thomas V. Moore, Psychoanalysis or Abstinence. Katz, GAH 174. Tags: Medical; Treatment

1946

1946-00-00: Vining. Donald, A Gay Diary Vol. 1: 1933-1946 (Pepys P., 1979); Vol. 2: 1946-1954 (Pepys P., 1980); Vol. 3: 1954-1967 (New York: Pepys P., 1981); Vol. 4: 1967-1975 (Pepys P., 1983).

1947

1947-00-00: Dorothea Leighton and Clyde Kluckhohn, "Hermaphrodites or homosexuals". Katz, GAH 325. Tags: Native Americans; Transgender

1948

1948-00-00 - 1953-00-00: Henry Hay; Founding the Mattachine Society. Katz, GAH 406. Tags: Resistance

1948-00-00: Alfred C. Kinsey and others; Male Homosexuality in Rural Areas. Katz, GAH 512. Tags: Love

1948-00-00: Drs. Joseph W. Friedlander and Ralph S. Banay, Lobotomy. Katz, GAH 175. Tags: Medical; Treatment

1948-00-00: Harry Hay: Founding the Mattachine Society, 1948-1953

1949

1949-06-00: Baldwin. James.  "Preservation of Innocence: Studies for a New Morality; Parts I and II," Xero (Tangier, Morroco). 1:2 (Summer 1949): 14-22; excerpted in Katz, Gay/Lesbian Almanac; rpt. Out/Look. 2:2, no. 6 (Fall 1989): 40-45.

1950

1950-00-00 - 1968-00-00: Loeffler, Donald Lee. An Analysis of the Treatment of the Homosexual Character in Dramas Produced in the New York Theatre from 1950 to 1968. Ph.D. Diss, Bowling Green State U., with a New Introduction by the author; rpt. New York: Arno/N.Y. Times, 1975.

1950-00-00 – 1955-00-00: Witch-Hunt; The United States Government versus homosexuals. Katz, GAH 91.

1950-00-00: Hay, Henry [under pseud. Eann MacDonald]. "Preliminary Concepts: International Bachelor's Fraternal Order for Peace & Social Dignity Sometimes Referred to as Bachelors Anonymous." Los Angeles, 1950; rpt. in A Homosexual Emancipation Miscellany, c. 1835-1950. New York: Amo/N.Y. Times, 1975.

1950-00-00: U.S. Senate, 81st Congress, 2nd Session, Committee on Expenditures in the Executive Departments."Employment of Homosexuals and Other Sex Perverts in Government." U.S. Govt. Printing Office. 1950; rpt. New York: Arno/N.Y. Times, 1975.

1950-55 Witch-Hunt; The United States Government versus homosexuals Katz, GAH 9

1951

1951-00-00: Clellan S. Ford and Frank A. Beach; "Homosexual Behavior". Katz, GAH 326. Tags: Lesbian; Native Americans; Transgender

1951-00-00: Cory. Donald Webster [pseud, of Edward Sagarin]. The Honosexual in America: A Subjective Approach, rpt. of 1951 ed. with a New Introduction by the author and the Preface and Appendix "D" from the i960 ed. New York: Amo/N.Y. Times, 1975.

1951-00-00: Rorem, Ned. The Paris and New York Diaries 1951-1961. Berkeley: North Point Press, 1983.

1952

1953

1953-00-00: Dr. Ernest Harms; Group Psychotherapy and Abstinence. Katz, GAH 183. Tags: Medical; Treatment

1953-00-00: Dr. Karl M. Bowman and Bernice Engle, Castration. Katz, GAH 182. Tags: Medical; Treatment

1953-00-00: Drs. J. Srnec and K. Freund, Aversion Therapy (Emetic). Katz, GAH 181. Tags: Medical; Treatment

1954

1954-00-00: Dr. Frank S. Caprio, Psychoanalysis. Katz, GAH 184. Tags: Medical; Treatment

1954-00-00: Vining. Donald, A Gay Diary Vol. 1: 1933-1946 (Pepys P., 1979); Vol. 2: 1946-1954 (Pepys P., 1980); Vol. 3: 1954-1967 (New York: Pepys P., 1981); Vol. 4: 1967-1975 (Pepys P., 1983).

1955

1955 Anonymous; Witch-Hunt in Boise, Idaho; An interview with a victim. Katz, GAH 109

1955-00-00 – 1965-00-00: Esterberg, Kristin Gay. '"From Illness to Action: Conceptions of Homosexuality in The Ladder, 1956-1965." J. of Sex Research, 27 (1990): 65-80.

1955-00-00: Anonymous; Witch-Hunt in Boise, Idaho; An interview with a victim. Katz, GAH, 109.

1955-00-00: Henry Hay: The House Un-American Activities Committee. Katz, GAH, 105.

1955-00-00: Hunting Homosexuals at Southern Miss: 1955-1965

1955-00-00: Mattachine Review. 1955-1966. Katz, Jonathan Ned, ed. "Homosexuality: Lesbians and Gay Men in Literature, Society, and History." [reprints of 54 books, entire runs of two periodicals, The Ladder, 1956-1972; Mattachine Review. 1955-1966] New York: Arno/N.Y. Times, 1975.

1956

1956-00-00: Cutler, Marvin, ed. Homosexuals Today: A Handbook of Organizations and Publications, 1956. Los Angeles: ONE Incorporated, 1956.

1956-00-00: Foster, Jeanette. Sex Variant Women in Literature. New York: Vantage, 1956; rpt. Baltimore: Diana Press, 1975-

1956-00-00: The Ladder, 1956-1972; Katz, Jonathan Ned, ed. "Homosexuality: Lesbians and Gay Men in Literature, Society, and History." [reprints of 54 books, entire runs of two periodicals, The Ladder, 1956-1972; Mattachine Review. 1955-1966] New York: Arno/N.Y. Times, 1975.

1957

1957-00-00: Dr. Samuel B. Hadden, Group Psychotherapy. Katz, GAH 186. Tags: Medical; Treatment

1958

1958-00-00: A Gay Bibliography: Eight Bibliographies on Lesbian[ism] and Male Homosexuality [contents: 1958-1966]. New York: Amo/N.Y. Times, 1975. Tags: Bibliography

1958-00-00: Barbara Gittings; Founding the New York Daughters of Bilitis 420. Katz, GAH. Tags: Lesbian; Resistance

1958-00-00: Barbara Gittings: Founding New York Daughters of Bilitis, 1958: Interview by Jonathan Ned Katz

1958-00-00: Homophobia in Mississippi, 1958, by Jonathan Ned Katz

1959

1959-00-00: Dr. Richard C. Robertiello, Psychoanalysis. Katz, GAH 188. Tags: Medical; Treatment

1959-00-00: Drs. A. B. Smith and A. Bassin, Group Psychotherapy. Katz, GAH 190. Tags: Medical; Treatment

1959-00-00: Drs. Moses Zlotow and Albert Paganini, Lobotomy. Katz, GAH 191. Tags: Medical; Treatment

1959-00-00: W. Dorr Legg, "The Berdache and Theories of Sexual Inversion". Katz, GAH 326. Tags: Lesbian; Native Americans; Transgender

1960

1960-00-00: Acosta, Mercedes de. Here Lies the Heart, [autobiography] New York: Reynal, i960; rpt. New York: Arno/N.Y. Times, 1975.

1960-00-00: Cory. Donald Webster [pseud, of Edward Sagarin]. The Honosexual in America: A Subjective Approach, rpt. of 1951 ed. with a New Introduction by the author and the Preface and Appendix "D" from the i960 ed. New York: Amo/N.Y. Times, 1975.

1960-00-00: Fannie Mae Clackum versus the United States. Katz, GAH, 119

1961

1962

1962-00-00 -1972-00-00: Alma Routsong; Writing and Publishing Patience and Sarah. Katz, GAH 433. Tags: , Lesbian; Resistance; Transgender

1963

1963-00-00: Dr. Michael M. Miller, Aversion Therapy (Hypnotic). Katz, GAH 194. Tags: Medical; Treatment

1963-03-00: Taylor. William, and Lasch, Christopher. "Two Kindred Spirits: Sorority and Family in New England," New England Quarterly. 36:1 (March 1963): 23-41.

1963-06-08: Aaron Henry Accused by Memphis Youth, June 8, 1963: Jackson Advocate (Jackson, MI)

1964

1964-00-00: Bob Waltrip, Elmer Gage. Katz, GAH 327. Tags: Native Americans; Transgender

1964-00-00: Florida Legislative Investigative Committee, "Homosexuality and Citizenship in Florida." 1964; rpt. in Government Versus Homosexuals. New York: Arno/N.Y. Times, 1975.

1964-00-00: J. J. Honigmann, "Both male and female homosexuality". Katz, GAH 327. Tags: Lesbian; Native Americans; Transgender

1965

1965-00-00 – 1969-00-00: Sara Harris; The Puritan Jungle. Katz, GAH, 123

1965-00-00: Sara Harris; The Puritan Jungle. Katz, GAH 123

1966

1966-00-00 – 1967-00-00: Louisiana versus Mary Young and Dawn DeBlanc; "Unnatural carnal copulation". Katz, GAH, 127

1966-00-00: Fiedler, Leslie. Love and Death in the American Novel, New York: Stein and Day, 1966.

1966-00-00: Gerassi, John. The Boys of Boise. New York: Macmillan, 1966.

1966-00-00: Louisiana versus Mary Young and Dawn DeBlanc; "Unnatural carnal copulation". Katz, GAH 127

1966-00-00: Sagarin, Edward. Structure and Ideology in an Association of Deviants. Ph.D. Diss., New York University, 1966; rpt. New York: Amo/N.Y. Times, 1975.

1967

1967-00-00: Alma Routsong, Author of "Patience and Sarah" (1967): An Interview by Jonathan Ned Katz

1967-00-00: Dr. Harvey E. Kaye, and others, Psychoanalysis. Katz, GAH 196. Tags: Medical; Treatment

1967-00-00: Dr. Joseph R. Cautela, Aversion Therapy ("Covert Sensitization"). Katz, GAH 198. Tags: Medical; Treatment

1967-00-00: Gene Damon (pseud. of Barbara Grier) The Lesbian in Literature, 1967-1981

1967-00-00: Ridinger, Robert B. Marks. An Index to The Advocate, the National Gay News Magazine, 1967-1982. Los Angeles: Liberation Publications, 1987. Tags: Bibliography

1967-00-00: Vining. Donald, A Gay Diary Vol. 1: 1933-1946 (Pepys P., 1979); Vol. 2: 1946-1954 (Pepys P., 1980); Vol. 3: 1954-1967 (New York: Pepys P., 1981); Vol. 4: 1967-1975 (Pepys P., 1983).

1968

1968-00-00: Whitman, Walt. "Calamus." [section] Leaves of Grass: Comprehensive Reader's Edition, ed. Blodgett, Harold W., and Bradley, Sculley. New York: New York U. P.. 1965; rpt. New York: Norton, 1968.

1968-05-09: Where Perversion Is Taught’: The Untold History of a Gay Rights Demonstration at Bucks County Community College in 1968 by Mark Stein

1968-09-00: Mcintosh, Mary. "The Homosexual Role." Social Problems. 16:2 (Fall 1968): [82-92; rpt. in Stein; rpt. with postscript and interview in Plummer. Kenneth, ed.. The Making of the Modern Homosexual. London: Hutchinson, 1981, 53-75. Tags: Theory

1969

1969-00-00 – 1989-00-00: Zimmerman, Bonnie. The Safe Sea of Women: Lesbian Fiction 1969-1989. Boston: Beacon, 1990.

1969-00-00: Whitman, Walt. The Collected Writings of . . ., ed. Gay Wilson Allen and Sculley Bradley. New York: New York U. P., 1969, entire series.

1969-01-00: A Gay News Chronology, January 1969-May 1975; Index and Abstracts of Articles from The New York Times. New York: Arno/N.Y. Times, 1975. Tags: Bibliography

1969-06-28: Stonewall Riot Police Reports by Jonathan Ned Katz

1970

1970-00-00: Ivan Toby Rutner, Aversion Therapy and Desensitization. Katz, GAH 199. Tags: Medical; Treatment

1970-00-00: Parker, William. Homosexuality Bibliography: Supplement: 1970-1975. Metuchen, N.J.: Scarecrow, 1977. Tags: Bibliography

1971

1971

1971-00-00: Altman, Dennis. Homosexual: Oppression and Liberation. New York: Dutton, 1971.Tags: Trouble; Resistance

1971-00-00: Miller, Merle. On Being Different: What It Means to Be a Homosexual. New York: Random House, 1971.

1971-00-00: Onge, Jack. The Gay Liberation Movement. Chicago: Alliance Press. 1971.

1971-00-00: Parker, William. Homosexuality Bibliography. Metuchen, N.J.: Scarecrow, 1971. Tags: Bibliography

1971-00-00: Teal, Donn. The Gay Militants. New York: Stein and Day, 1971/

1972-00-00: Jay, Karla, and Young, Allen, eds. Out of the Closets: Voices of Gay Liberation. New York: Douglas-Lynx, 1972.

1972-00-00: Katz, Jonathan Ned, comp. Coming Out! A Documentary Play About Gay Life and Liberation in the U.S.A. New York: Arno/N.Y. Times, 1975. First performance: 1972.

1972-00-00: Newton, Esther.  "The Mythic Mannish Lesbian: Radclyffe Hall and the New Woman," Signs. 9:4 (Summer 1984); rpt. in Duberman et al., eds., Hidden From History. New York: NAL Books, 281-93.

1972-00-00: Newton, Esther. Mother Camp: Female Impersonators in America. Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall, 1972.

1972-00-00: Tobin, Kay, and Wicker, Randy. The Gay Crusaders. New York: Paperback Library. 1972: rpt. New York: Amo/N.Y. Times, 1975.

1972-00-00: Tyler, Parker. Screening the Sexes: Homosexuality in the Movies. New York: Holt. Rinehart & Winston, 1972.

1972-00-00: Weinberg, Martin S., and Bell, Alan P. Homosexuality: An Annotated Bibliography [of medical literature in English, 1940-1968]. New York: Harper & Row, 1972. Tags: Bibliography

1973

1973-04-00: Bullough, Vern, and Voght, Martha. "Homosexuality and Its Confusion with the 'Secret Sin' in Pre-Freudian America," J. of the History of Medicine. 28:2 (April 1973): 143-54. Tags: Medical; Religion

1973-08-00: Bumham. John. "Early References to Homosexual Communities in American Medical Writings," Human Sexuality. 7:8 (August 1973): 34-49. Tags: Medical

1974

1974-00-00: Lauritsen, John, and Thorstad, David. The Early Homosexual Rights Movement (1864-1935). New York: Times Change P., 1974.

1974-00-00: Mitzel, John. John Home Burns: An Appreciative Biography. Dorchester, Mass.: Manifest Destiny. 1974.

1974-00-00: Norton, Rictor. The Homosexual Literary Tradition. New York: Revisionist Press, 1974.

1974-99-99: Anonymous; Electroshock. Katz, GAH 201. Tags: Medical; Treatment

1975

1975-00-00 – 1976-00-00: Dean Gengle; Gay American Indians (G.A.I.). Katz, GAH 332. Tags: Lesbian; Native Americans; Transgender

1975-00-00: A Gay Bibliography: Eight Bibliographies on Lesbian[ism] and Male Homosexuality [contents: 1958-1966]. New York: Amo/N.Y. Times, 1975. Tags: Bibliography

1975-00-00: Casal, Mary [pseud.]. The Stonewall: An Autobiography [lesbian b. 1864] Eyncourt, 1930; rpt. New York: Amo/N.Y. Times, 1975.

1975-00-00: Cory. Donald Webster [pseud, of Edward Sagarin]. The Honosexual in America: A Subjective Approach, rpt. of 1951 ed. with a New Introduction by the author and the Preface and Appendix "D" from the i960 ed. New York: Amo/N.Y. Times, 1975.

1975-00-00: Florida Legislative Investigative Committee, "Homosexuality and Citizenship in Florida." 1964; rpt. in Government Versus Homosexuals. New York: Arno/N.Y. Times, 1975.

1975-00-00: Foster, Jeanette. Sex Variant Women in Literature. New York: Vantage, 1956; rpt. Baltimore: Diana Press, 1975-

1975-00-00: Fredericks, Diana (pseud). Diana: A Strange Autobiography. New York: Dial, 1939; rpt. New York: Amo/N.Y. Times, 1975.

1975-00-00: Gerber. Henry (under pseud. Parisex). "In Defense of Homosexuality." Modern Thinker. 1932; rpt. in A Homosexual Emancipation Miscellany, c. 1835-1950. New York: Amo/N.Y. Times, 1975.

1975-00-00: Hay, Henry [under pseud. Eann MacDonald]. "Preliminary Concepts: International Bachelor's Fraternal Order for Peace & Social Dignity Sometimes Referred to as Bachelors Anonymous." Los Angeles, 1950; rpt. in A Homosexual Emancipation Miscellany, c. 1835-1950. New York: Amo/N.Y. Times, 1975.

1975-00-00: Jay, Karla, and Young, Allen, eds. After You're Out. New York: Links Books, 1975.

1975-00-00: Katz, Jonathan Ned, comp. Coming Out! A Documentary Play About Gay Life and Liberation in the U.S.A. New York: Arno/N.Y. Times, 1975. First performance: 1972.

1975-00-00: Katz, Jonathan Ned, ed. "Homosexuality: Lesbians and Gay Men in Literature, Society, and History." [reprints of 54 books, entire runs of two periodicals, The Ladder, 1956-1972; Mattachine Review. 1955-1966] New York: Arno/N.Y. Times, 1975.

1975-00-00: Lind, Earl. "Autobiography of an Androgyne," Medical-Legal J., 1918; rpt. New York: Amo/N.Y.Times, 1975.

1975-00-00: Lind, Earl.. "The Female Impersonators: A Sequel to the Autobiography of an Androgyne," Medico-Legal J., 1922; rpt. New York: Arno/N.Y. Times, 1975.

1975-00-00: Loeffler, Donald Lee. An Analysis of the Treatment of the Homosexual Character in Dramas Produced in the New York Theatre from 1950 to 1968. Ph.D. Diss, Bowling Green State U. (DATE?), with a New Introduction by the author; rpt. New York: Arno/N.Y. Times, 1975.

1975-00-00: Mayne, Xavier (pseud, of Edward I. Prime-Stevenson). The Intersexes: A History of Similisexualism as a Problem in Social Life. Privately printed, 1908; rpt. New York: Arno/N.Y. Times, 1975.

1975-00-00: Sagarin, Edward. Structure and Ideology in an Association of Deviants. Ph.D. Diss., New York University, 1966; rpt. New York: Amo/N.Y. Times, 1975.

1975-00-00: Smith-Rosenberg, Carroll. "The Female World of Love and Ritual: Relations Between Women in Nineteenth-Century America." Signs (Autumn, 1975); rpt. in Smith-Rosenberg, Disorderly Conduct. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1985.

1975-00-00: Sweet, Roxanna. Political and Social Action in Homophile Organizations. Ph.D. Diss, U. of California, Berkeley, 1968; rpt. New York: Amo/N.Y. Times, 1975.

1975-00-00: Symonds, John Addington and Ellis, Havelock. Sexual Inversion. London: Wilson and Macmillan. 1897; rpt. New York: Amo/N.Y. Times, 1975.

1975-00-00: Tobin, Kay, and Wicker, Randy. The Gay Crusaders. New York: Paperback Library. 1972: rpt. New York: Amo/N.Y. Times, 1975.

1975-00-00: Tripp, C. A. The Homosexual Matrix. New York: McGraw-Hill. 1975.

1975-00-00: U.S. Senate, 81st Congress, 2nd Session, Committee on Expenditures in the Executive Departments."Employment of Homosexuals and Other Sex Perverts in Government." U.S. Govt. Printing Office. 1950; rpt. New York: Arno/N.Y. Times, 1975.

1975-06-26: "Lesbian Culture," WIN [magazine], June 26, 1975.

1975-09-00: Faderman, Lillian.. "Female Same-sex Relationships in Novels by Longfellow, Holmes, and James," Signs. 1 (Autumn 1975): 309-32.

1975-12-00: Schwarz, Judith, "Old Maids. Spinsters and Maiden Ladies." Lesbian Voices, 2:1 (Winter 1975-76): 41-57; 2:2 (March 1976): 35-48.

1976

1976-00-00: Brown, Howard. Familiar Faces, Hidden Lives: The Story of Homosexual Men in America Today. New York: Harcourt Brace, 1976.

1976-00-00: Bullough. Vern. Sexual Variance in Society and History. New York: John Wiley, 1976.

1976-00-00: Crompton, Louis. "Homosexuals and the Death Penalty in Colonial America," J. of Homosexuality. 1:3(1976): 277-94. Tags: Trouble

1976-00-00: MacNeill, John J. The Church and the Homosexual. Kansas City, MO: Sheed Andrews & McNeal, 1976.

1976-00-00: Maggiore, Dolores. Lesbianism: An Annotated Bibliography and Guide to the Literature, 1976-1986. Metuchen, N.J.: Scarecrow, 1988. Tags: Bibliography

1976-00-00: Parker, William. Homosexuality Bibliography: Second Supplement: 1976-1982. Metuchen, N.J.: Scarecrow. 1985. Tags: Bibliography

1977

1977-00-00: Austen, Roger Playing the Game: The Homosexual Novel in America. Indianapolis Bobbs-Merrill, 1977. Tags: Culture

1977-00-00: Cook, Blanche Wiesen. "Female Support Networks and Political Activism," Chrysalis. No. 3 (1977): 43-61. Tags: Love; Resistance

1977-00-00: Parker, William. Homosexuality Bibliography: Supplement: 1970-1975. Metuchen, N.J.: Scarecrow, 1977. Tags: Bibliography

1977-00-00: Weeks. Jeffrey, Coming Out: Homosexual Politics in Britain from the Nineteenth Century to the Present. London: Quartet Books. 1977; rev. ed, 1990. Tags: Theory

1977-03-00: Stimpson, Catharine R. "The Mind, the Body, and Gertrude Stein," Critical Inquiry. (Spring 1977): 489-506.

1977-04-00: Faderman, Lillian.. "Radclyffe Hall and the Lesbian Image," Conditions. 1:1 (April 1977): 31-41.

1977-06-00: Bullough. Vern, and Bullough. Bonnie. "Lesbianism in the 1920s and 1930s: A Newfound Study," Signs. 2:4 (Summer 1977): 895-904.

1977-06-00: Faderman, Lillian. "Emily Dickinson's Letters to Sue Gilbert," Massachusetts Review. 18:2 (Summer 1977): 197-225.

1977-09-00:  Roberts, J. R. "Lesbian Hoboes," Dyke: A Quarterly. No. 5 (Fall 1977): 36-50.

1977-09-00: "Lesbian Art and Artists,” Heresies: A Feminist Journal of Art and Politics, No. 3 (Fall 1977). Tags: Culture

1977-88-00: Kleinberg, Seymour.  "Introduction." The Other Persuasion: An Anthology of Short Fiction About Gay Men and Women. New York: Random House, 1977, ix-xxi.

1978

1978-00-00: Adam, Barry. The Survival of Domination: Inferiorization and Everyday Life. New York: Elsevier. 1978. Tags: Trouble

1978-00-00: An Early Conversation about Gay and Lesbian Archives: From the Pages of The Gay Insurgent, 1978: Jim Monahan & Joan Nestle

1978-00-00: Crew, Louie, ed. The Gay Academic. Palm Springs, Calif.: ETC Publications, 1978.

1978-00-00: Faderman, Lillian.. "Lesbian Magazine Fiction in the Early Twentieth Century," J. of Popular Culture. (1978): 800-17.

1978-00-00: Foucault, Michel. The History of Sexuality, Vol. 1, An Introduction. New York: Pantheon. 1978. Tags: Theory

1978-00-00: Hyde, Louis, ed. Rat & the Devil: Journal Letters of F.O. Matthiessen and Russell Cheney. Hamden, Conn.: Archon Books, 1978. Tags: Papers

1978-00-00: Jay, Karla, and Young, Allen, eds. Lavender Culture. San Diego: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1978.

1978-00-00: Rupp, Leila J. " 'Imagine My Surprise': Women's Relationships in Historical Perspective," Frontiers, (1978); rpt. in Duberman et al., eds., Hidden From History, 395-410.

1978-00-00: Sarotte, Georges-Michel. Like a Brother, Like a Lover: Male Homosexuality in the American Novel and Theater from Herman Melville to James Baldwin, tr. Richard Miller. New York: Anchor/Doubleday, 1978.

1978-00-00: Wells, Anna Mary. Miss Marks and Miss Woolley. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1978.

1978-03-00: Schwarz, Judith, "Researching Lesbian History," Sinister Wisdom. (1978): 55-59.

1978-04-00: Oaks, Robert. "Perceptions of Homosexuality by Justices of the Peace in Colonial Virginia," Sexualaw Reporter. 4:2 (April/June 1978): 35-36.

1978-09-00: Cady, Joseph. "Not Happy in the Capital: Homosexuality in the Calamus Poems," American Studies. 19:2 (Fall 1978): 5-22. Tags: Culture; Whitman, Walt

1978-09-00: Faderman, Lillian.. "The Morbidification of Love Between Women by 19th-century Sexologists," J. of Homosexuality. 4:1 (Fall 1978): 73-90.

1978-12-00: Kennedy, Hubert C. "The Case for James Mills Peirce [author 1897 homosexual defense]," J. of Homosexuality. 4:2 (Winter 1978), 179-84.

1979

1979-00-00: Duggan, Lisa. "Lesbianism and American History: A Brief Source Review," Frontiers, 4:3 (1979): 80-85. Tags: Bibliography

1979-00-00: Hansen, Bert. "The Historical Construction of Homosexuality" (rev. of Weeks. Coming Out]. Radical History Review. 20 (1979): 66-73. Tags: Theory

1979-00-00: Jay, Karla, and Young, Allen, eds. The Gay Report: Lesbians and Gay Men Speak Out About Sexual Experiences and Lifestyles. New York: Summit, 1979.

1979-00-00: Levine, Martin, ed. Gay Men: The Sociology of Male Homosexuality. New York: Harper & Row, 1979.

1979-00-00: Leyland, Winston, ed. Gay Sunshine Interviews. Vol. I, Gay Sunshine, 1979; Vol. 2, San Francisco: Gay Sunshine, 1982.

1979-00-00: Martin, Robert K. The Homosexual Tradition in American Poetry. Austin: U. of Texas P., 1979.

1979-00-00: Oaks, Robert. "Things Fearful to Name: Sodomy and Buggery in 17th Century New England." J. of Social History. 12:2 (1979): 268-81; rpt. in Pleck, Elizabeth R. and Pleck. Joseph. The American Man. Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall, 1980, 53- 76.

1979-00-00: Rich, Adrienne. "The Problem with Lorraine Hansberry," Freedomways. 19:4 (1979): 247-55.

1979-00-00: Rich, Adrienne. On Lies, Secrets, and Silence: Selected Prose: 1966-1978. New York: Norton. 1979.

1979-00-00: Richmond, Len, and Noguera, Gary, eds. The New Gay Liberation Book: Writings and Photographs about Gay (Men's) Liberation. Forestville, Calif.: Ramparts P., 1979.

1979-00-00: Roberts, J. R. "In America They Call Us Dykes: Notes on the Etymology and Usage of 'Dyke.' ” Sinister Wisdom. (1979): 3-1 1.

1979-00-00: Sahli, Nancy. " 'Smashing': Women's Relationships Before the Fall," Chrysalis. No. 8 (1979): 17-27.

1979-00-00: Schwarz, Judith, "Lesbian Photographers: A Long Tradition." In Eye to Eye: Portraits of Lesbians: Photographs by JEB. (Washington, D.C.: Glad Hag Books, 1979), 7-1 1.

1979-00-00: Schwarz, Judith, "Questionnaire on Issues in Lesbian History," Frontiers. 4:3 (1979): 1-12.

1979-00-00: Schwarz, Judith, "Yellow Clover: Katherine Lee Bates and Katherine Coman," Frontiers. 4:1 (Spring1979): 59-67-

1979-03-00: Cook, Blanche Wiesen.  "The Historical Denial of Lesbianism" [review of Miss Marks and Miss Woolley by Anna Mary Wells (Houghton Mifflin, 1978), Radical History Review. (Spring/Summer 1979): 60-65. Tags: Biography

1979-03-00: Padgug, Robert A. "Sexual Matters: On Conceptualizing Sexuality in History," Radical History Review. 20 (Spring/Summer 1979): 3-23; rpt. in Stein; Peiss and Simmons (1989).

1979-03-00: Sahli, Nancy. "Sexuality in 19th and 20th Century America: The Sources and Their Problems." Radical History Review (Spring/Summer 1979): 89-96. Tags: Bibliography

1979-03-00: Weeks. Jeffrey. "Movements of Affirmation: Sexual Meanings and Homosexual Identities." Radical History Review. 20 (Spring Summer 1979): 164-79: rpt. in Peiss and Simmons (1989). Tags: Theory

1979-06-00: Cook, Blanche Wiesen. "'Women Alone Stir My Imagination': Lesbianism and the Cultural Tradition," Signs. 4:4 (Summer 1979): 718-39. Tags: Culture; Lesbian

1979-09-00: Doughty, Frances. "Lesbian Biography, Biography of Lesbians," Frontiers. 4:3 (Fall 1979): 76-79; rpt. in Cruikshank, 122-27.

1979-09-00: Faderman, Lillian. "Who Hid Lesbian History?" Frontiers. 4:3 (Fall 1979): 74-75; rpt. in Cruikshank, 115-21.

1979-09-00: Schwarz, Judith, ed. "Lesbian History Issue," Frontiers: A J. of Women's Studies. 4:3 (Fall 1979).

1979-09-00: Simmons, Christina. "Companionate Marriage and the Lesbian Threat," Frontiers. 4:3 (Fall 1979): 54-59-

1980

1980-00-00: Adams, Stephen. The Homosexual as Hero in Contemporary Fiction. Savage. Md.: Barnes and Noble, 1980. Tags: Culture

1980-00-00: Cook, Blanche Wiesen. Review of The Life of Lorena Hickock: ERs Friend by Doris Faber (Morrow, 1980). Feminist Studies. 6:3 (Fall 1980): 511-16. Tags: Biography (Eleanor Roosevelt)

1980-00-00: Faber, Doris. The Life of Lorena Hickock: ER's [Eleanor Roosevelt' s] Friend. New York: Morrow, 1980. Tags: Biography; Lesbian; Love

1980-00-00: Kleinberg, Seymour. Alienated Affections: Being Gay in America. New York: St. Martin's, 1980.

1980-00-00: Licata, Salvatore J. and Peterson, Robert P., eds. "Historical Perspectives on Homosexuality," Journal of Homosexuality, 6:1/2 (Fall Winter 1980/1981).

1980-00-00: Oaks, Robert. "Things Fearful to Name: Sodomy and Buggery in 17th Century New England." J. of Social History. 12:2 (1979): 268-81; rpt. in Pleck, Elizabeth R. and Pleck. Joseph. The American Man. Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall, 1980, 53- 76.

1980-00-00: Parker, William. "Homosexuality in History: An Annotated Bibliography." In Licata and Petersen, eds. (1980/1981), 191-210. Tags: Bibliography

1980-00-00: Rich, Adrienne. "Compulsory Heterosexuality and Lesbian Existence," Signs. 5:4 (1980): rpt. in Snitow, Stansell, and Thompson (1983), 177-205.

1980-00-00: Stimpson, Catharine R., and Person, Ethel Spector, eds. Women: Sex and Sexuality. Chicago: U. of Chicago P., 1980.

1980-00-00: Summers, Claude J. Gay Fictions: Studies in a Male Homosexual Literary Tradition. New York: Continuum, 1980.

1980-00-00: Todd, Janet. Women's Friendship in Literature. New York: Columbia U. P., 1980.

1980-00-00: Wiemhoff, Henry. "A Preliminary Bibliography and Resource Guide: Race. Racism and the Gay Male Community." Black and White Men Together. N.Y., 1980, 7 pp. Tags: Bibliography

1980-01-02: Katz, Jonathan Ned. "Splendor in the Leaves of Grass: Tracing the Links in a Historic Daisy Chain" [Walt Whitman. Edward Carpenter, Chester Alan Arthur III, Neal Cassady, Allen Ginsberg], Advocate. Jan. 2, 1980, 40-41.

1980-06-00: Roberts, J. R.  " 'leude behavior each with other upon a bed': The Case of Sarah Norman and Mary Hammond," Sinister Wisdom. No. 14 (Summer 1980).

1980-09-00 (Fall-Winter): Licata, Salvatore and Petersen, Robert P . Historical Perspectives on Homosexuality, Journal of Homosexuality, v. 6, n. 1-2, Fall-Winter, 1980, pp. 106–107. Tags; activism; international; Karl Heinrich Ulrichs. See: https://outhistory.org/exhibits/show/katz-ulrichs/katz-ulrichs

1980-09-00: Licata, Salvatore J. and Peterson, Robert P., eds. "Historical Perspectives on Homosexuality," J. of Homosexuality. 6:1/2 (Fall Winter 1980/81).

1980-09-00: Louis Crompton, "The Myth of Lesbian Impunity: Capital Laws from 1270 to 1791," J. of Homosexuality. 6:1/2 (Fall/Winter 1980/81): 11-25.

1981

1981-00-00: "Sex Issue," Heresies: A Feminist Journal of Art and Politics, 3:4, No. 12 (1981). Tags: Sexuality

1981-00-00: "Sex Issue," Heresies. 3:4, no. 12 (1981 )

1981-00-00: Bayer. Ronald. Homosexuality and American Psychiatry: The Politics of Diagnosis New York, Basic Books, 1981; 2nd ed Princeton University Press, 1987. Tags: Trouble; Resistance

1981-00-00: Chesebro. James W., ed. Gayspeak: Gay Male and Lesbian Communication. New York: Pilgrim P., 1981. Tags: Culture

1981-00-00: Faderman, Lillian.. Surpassing the Love of Men: Romantic Friendship and Love Between Women from the Renaissance to the Present. New York: Morrow, 1981.

1981-00-00: Faraday, Annabel. "Liberating Lesbian Research." In Plummer. Kenneth, ed.. The Making of the Modern Homosexual. London: Hutchinson, 1981. Tags: Theory

1981-00-00: Ferguson, Ann. Zita. Jacquelyn N., and Addelson, Kathryn Pyne, "On 'Compulsory Heterosexuality and Lesbian Existence': Defining the Issues," Signs 7:1 (1981): 158-199.

1981-00-00: Fricke, Aaron. Reflections of a Rock Lobster: A Short Story About Growing Up Gay. Boston: Alyson, 1981.

1981-00-00: Grier, Barbara. The Lesbian in Literature, 3rd ed. Tallahassee: Naiad, 1981. Tags: Bibliography

1981-00-00: Horner, Tom. Homosexuality and the Judeo-Christian Tradition: An Annotated Bibliography. Metuchen, N.J.: Scarecrow, 1981. Tags: Bibliography

1981-00-00: Johansson, Warren. "The Etymology of the Word 'Faggot,' " Gay Books Bulletin. No. 6 (1981): 16-18, 33. Tags: Terminology

1981-00-00: Leib, Sandra. Mother of the Blues: A Study of Ma Rainey. Amherst: U. of Massachusetts P., 1981.

1981-00-00: Lorde, Audre. "An Open Letter to Mary Daly." In Moraga and Anzaldua, This Bridge (1981). 94-97

1981-00-00: Marotta, Toby. The Politics of Homosexuality. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1981.

1981-00-00: Mcintosh, Mary. "The Homosexual Role." Social Problems. 16:2 (Fall 1968): [82-92; rpt. in Stein; rpt. with postscript and interview in Plummer. Kenneth, ed.. The Making of the Modern Homosexual. London: Hutchinson, 1981, 53-75. Tags: Theory

1981-00-00: Moraga, Cherrie, and Anzaldua, Gloria. This Bridge Called My Back: Writings by Radical Women of Color. Watertown, Mass.: Persephone, 1981.

1981-00-00: Roberts, J. R. Black Lesbians: An Annotated Bibliography. Tallahassee: Naiad, 1981. Tags: Bibliography

1981-00-00: Weeks. Jeffrey. Sex, Politics and Society: The Regulation of Sexuality Since 1800. New York: Longman, 1981. See esp. "Sexuality and the Historian," 1-18. Tags: Theory

1981-00-00: Whitehead, Harriet. "The Bow and the Burden Strap: A New Look at Institutionalized Homosexuality in Native North America." In Ortner. Shelly, and Whitehead. Harriet, eds Sexual Meanings, New York: Cambridge U. P., 1981

1981-12-00: Stimpson, Catharine R. "Zero Degree Deviancy: The Lesbian Novel in English," Critical Inquiry. 8:2 (Winter 1981): 363-79; rpt. in Stimpson, Where, 97-IIO.

1982

1982-00-00: "Researching, Alice Dunbar Nelson: A Personal and Literary Perspective." In All The Women Are White, All the Blacks Are Men, But Some of Us Are Brave: Black Women' s Studies. Eds. Hull, Gloria T., Scott, Patricia Bell, Smith, Barbara. New York: Feminist P., 1982. 189-95. Tags: African American; Lesbian

1982-00-00: Altman, Dennis. The Homosexualization of America, the Americanization of the Homosexual. New York: St. Martin's, 1982.

1982-00-00: Boswell, John. "Revolutions, Universals and Sexual Categories," Salmagundi. 58/59 (1982/83): 89-113; rpt. in Duberman et al., eds. Hidden From History (1989), 17-36. Tags: Theory

1982-00-00: Califia. Pat. "A Personal View of the History of the Lesbian S/M Community and Movement in San Francisco." In Coming to Power: Writings and Graphics on Lesbian S/M. Boston: Alyson, 1982. 243-281. Tags: Resistance

1982-00-00: Cruikshank, Margaret, ed. Lesbian Studies: Present and Future. New York: Feminist P., 1982.

1982-00-00: Cruikshank, Margaret, ed. Lesbian Studies: Present and Future. New York: Feminist P., 1982.

1982-00-00: Freedman, Estelle [B.] "Resources for Lesbian History." In Cruikshank (1982), 1, 10-14. Bibliography

1982-00-00: Hull, Gloria T., Scott, Patricia Bell, and Smith, Barbara, eds. All the Women Are White, All the Blacks are Men, But Some of Us Are Brave: Black Women's Studies. New York: Feminist Press, 1982. Tags: African American; Lesbian

1982-00-00: Leyland, Winston, ed. Gay Sunshine Interviews. Vol. I, Gay Sunshine, 1979; Vol. 2, San Francisco: Gay Sunshine, 1982.

1982-00-00: Lorde, Audre. Zami: A New Spelling of My Name. Freedom, Calif.: Crossing P., 1982.

1982-00-00: Red, Ida VSW. "Note on 'Reading a Subject' in Periodical Indexes." In Cruikshank (1982). 162-4. Tags: Bibliography

1982-00-00: Roberts, J. R. "Black Lesbians Before 1970: A Bibliographic Essay." In Cruikshank (1982)     , 103-09. Tags: Bibliography

1982-00-00: Rorem, Ned. The Paris and New York Diaries 1951-1961. Berkeley: North Point Press, 1983.

1982-00-00: Schwarz, Judith, Radical Feminists of Heterodoxy, Greenwich Village, 1912-1940. Norwich, VT: New Victoria, 1982.

1982-00-00: Young, Ian. The Male Homosexual in Literature: A Bibliography, 2nd ed. Metuchen, N.J.: Scarecrow, 1982. Tags: Bibliography

1982-03-00: Vicinus, Martha. "Sexuality and Power: A Review of Current Work in the History of Sexuality," Feminist Studies. 8:1 (Spring 1982): 133-56. Tags: Theory

1982-04-00: Katz, Jonathan Ned. "Melville's Secret Sex Text" [on the novel Redburn] Village Voice Literary Supplement. April 1982, 10-12.

1982-09-00: Boyers. Robert, and Steiner. George, eds. "Homosexuality: Sacrilege, Vision, Politics," [special issue] Salmagundi. 58-59 (Fall 1982-Winter 1983). Tags: Periodical

1982-09-00: Chauncey, Jr., George. "From Sexual Inversion to Homosexuality: The Changing Conceptualization of Female 'Deviance.' " Salmagundi. (Fall/Winter 1982-1983); rpt. in Peiss and Simmons (1989), 114-46. Tags: Lesbian; Medical

1982-09-29: Blues Bar raid by New York City Police, 10:30 p.m.

1982-11-00: Kennedy, Hubert C. " '. . . fierce & Quixotic ally' " [James Mills Peirce], Harvard Magazine. 85:2 (Nov.-Dec. 1982): 62-64.

1982-12-00: Freedman. Estelle B. "Sexuality in Nineteenth-Century America: Behavior, Ideology and Politics," Reviews in American History. 10:4 (December 1982): 196-212. Tags: Theory

1983

1983-00-00: Callender. Charles, and Kochems, Lee M. "The North American Berdache," Current Anthropology. 24:4(1983): 443-70. Tags: Native American

1983-00-00: D'Emilio, John.  "Capitalism and Gay Identity." In Snitow, Stansell, and Thompson (1983), 100-116.

1983-00-00: D'Emilio, John. Sexual Politics, Sexual Communities: The Making of a Homosexual Minority in the United States, 1940-1970. Chicago: U. of Chicago P., 1983.

1983-00-00: Duggan, Lisa. "The Social Enforcement of Heterosexuality and Lesbian Resistance in the 1920s." In Class, Race, and Sex: The Dynamics of Control. Swerdlow, Amy. and Lessinger. Hanah. eds. Boston: G.K. Hall, 1983, 75-92.

1983-00-00: Gomez, Jewelle, L. "A Cultural Legacy Denied and Discovered: Black Lesbians in Fiction by Women." In Smith, B., Home Girls (1983). 1 10-123. Tags: African American; Latinx; Lesbian

1983-00-00: Hollibaugh, Amber, and Moraga, Cherrie. '"What We're Rollin' Around in Bed With: Sexual Silences in Feminism." In Snitow, Stansell, Thompson (1983), 394-405. Tags: Lesbian

1983-00-00: Katz, Jonathan Ned, "Lesbian and Gay History: Theory and Practice." in Gay Lesbian Almanac, 1-19. Tags: Theory

1983-00-00: Katz, Jonathan Ned. Gay/Lesbian Almanac: A New Documentary. New York: Harper & Row. 1983. See sections "Lesbian & Gay History--Theory and Practice"; "The Age of Sodomitical Sin. 1607-1740"; "The Invention of the Homosexual, 1880- 1950." Tags: Resistance

1983-00-00: Lorde, Audre. "Tar Beach." In Smith, B. Home Girls (1983). 145-58.

1983-00-00: Rich, Adrienne. "Compulsory Heterosexuality and Lesbian Existence," Signs. 5:4 (1980): rpt. in Snitow, Stansell, and Thompson (1983), 177-205.

1983-00-00: Shilts, Randy. The Mayor of Castro Street: The Life & Times of Harvey Milk. New York: St. Martin P., 1983.

1983-00-00: Shockley, Ann Allen. "The Black Lesbian in American Literature." In Smith, B., Home Girls (1983), 83-93.

1983-00-00: Smith, Barbara, ed. Home Girls: A Black Feminist Anthology. New York: Kitchen Table Press, 1983. Tags: African American; Lesbian

1983-00-00: Smith, Michael, ed. Black Men/White Men. San Francisco: Gay Sunshine, 1983. Tags: African American

1983-00-00: Snitow, Ann, Stansell, Christine, and Thompson, Sharon, eds. Powers of Desire: The Politics of Sexuality. New York: Monthly Review P., 1983.

1983-00-00: Vance, Carole S. "Gender Systems, Ideology, and Sex Research." In Snitow, Stansell, Thompson (1983), eds. 37I-84. Tags: Historiography; Theory

1983-00-00: Vining. Donald, A Gay Diary Vol. 1: 1933-1946 (Pepys P., 1979); Vol. 2: 1946-1954 (Pepys P., 1980); Vol. 3: 1954-1967 (New York: Pepys P., 1981); Vol. 4: 1967-1975 (Pepys P., 1983).

1983-00-00: White. Edmund. States of Desire: Travels in Gay America. New York: Dutton. 1983: rpt. New York: Plume, 1991.

1983-01-00: Waugh, Thomas.  "A Heritage of Pornography." Body Politic. (Jan/Feb 1983): 29-32.

1983-03-00: Kellogg, Stuart, ed. Literary Visions of Homosexuality [special issue], J. of Homosexuality. Vol. 8, Nos. 3-4 (Spring-Summer 1983).

1983-09-00: Krieger, Nancy. "Queen of the Bolsheviks: The Hidden History of Dr. Marie Equi." Radical America 17:5 (Sept/Oct 1983), 55-73.

1983-11-00: Garber, Eric. " 'T'Aint Nobody's Bizness:' Homosexuality in 1920s Harlem." In Smith. Michael J., Black Men/White Men ). Gay Sunshine Press, Illustrated edition (November 1, 1983).

1984

1984-00-00: Berube, Allan, and D’Emilio. John. "The Military and Lesbians during the McCarthy Years." Signs. 9:4 (1984): 759-75

1984-00-00: Boyd, Malcomb. Take Off the Masks. Philadelphia: New Society, 1984.

1984-00-00: Bronski. Michael. Culture Clash: The Making of Gay Sensibility. Boston: South End P., 1984. Tags: Culture

1984-00-00: Miller, Alan V. Almost There: How to Recover Lesbian and Gay History from Library Sources. Ninety-six-page draft dated May 1984; photocopy available from the Canadian Gay Archives, PO Box 639, Station A. Toronto, Canada M5G 2P5; 416-921-6310. The single most useful bibliography in English on American lesbian and gay history research. Tags: Bibliography

1984-00-00: Rubin, Gayle. "Thinking Sex: Notes for a Radical Theory of the Politics of Sexuality." In Vance. Pleasure (1984), 267-319.

1984-00-00: Sahli, Nancy. Women and Sexuality in America: A Bibliography. Boston: G.K. Hall, 1984. Tags: Bibliography

1984-00-00: Vance, Carole S., ed. Pleasure and Danger. New York: Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1984. Tags: Theory

1984-03-00: Waugh, Thomas. "Photography, Passion & Power" [gay still photo collection of Kinsey Institute). Body Politic. (March 1984): 29-33.

1984-06-26: Baldwin. James. "'Go the Way Your Blood Beats': An Interview with James Baldwin," Village Voice (June 26. 1984): 13-14, 16: rpt. in Troupe, Quincy, ed., James Baldwin: The Legacy. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1989.

1984-11-28: A Gay Youth Group, the FBI, and the Community, November 28, 1984: Mitchell Halberstadt

1984-Blackwood, Evelyn. "Sexuality and Gender in Certain Native American Tribes: The Case of the Cross-Gender Female," Signs. 10 (Autumn 1984): 27-42. Tags: Native American; Transgender

1985

1985-00-00:  Dynes, Wayne, Homolexis: A Historical and Cultural Lexicon of Homosexuality. Gai Saber Monograph No. 4. Scholarship Committee, Gay Academic Union, 1985.

1985-00-00: D'Emilio, John. "Affidavit ... [on gay history]." In the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit, Baker v. Wade and Hill, 1985.

1985-00-00: Freedman, Estelle B., et al., eds. "The Lesbian Issue," Signs. 9:4 (Summer 1984); rpt., U. of Chicago P., 1985.

1985-00-00: Hartland. Claude. The Story of a Life: For the Consideration of the Medical Fraternity. (St. Louis: 1901; rpt. San Francisco: Grey Fox, 1985).

1985-00-00: Parker, William. Homosexuality Bibliography: Second Supplement: 1976-1982. Metuchen, N.J.: Scarecrow. 1985. Tags: Bibliography

1985-00-00: Smith-Rosenberg, Carroll. "The Female World of Love and Ritual: Relations Between Women in Nineteenth-Century America." Signs (Autumn, 1975); rpt. in Smith-Rosenberg, Disorderly Conduct. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1985.

1985-02-01: Lynch, Michael.. "New York Sodomy, 1796-1873." Paper presented at the New York Institute for the Humanities, February 1, 1985.

1985-09-00: Lynch, Michael. " 'Here is Adhesiveness': From Friendship to Homosexuality," Victorian Studies. 29:1 (Autumn 1985): 67-96.

1985-12-00: Chauncey, Jr., George. "Christian Brotherhood or Sexual Perversion? Homosexual Identities and the Construction of Sexual Boundaries in the World War I Era," J. of Social History, 19 (Winter 1985): 189-212; rpt. in Duberman et al., eds. Hidden From History (1989), 294-317. Tags: Religion; Resistance; Trouble

1986

1986-00-00: Allen, Paula Gunn. "Lesbians in American Indian Cultures." In The Sacred Hoop. Boston: Beacon Press, 1986; rpt. in Duberman et al. ., eds. Hidden From History (1989), 106-17. Tags: Lesbian; Native American

1986-00-00: Altman, Dennis. AIDS in the Mind of America. New York: Anchor/Doubleday, 1986. Tags: Trouble

1986-00-00: Beam. Joseph, ed. In the Life: Black Gay Anthology. Boston Alyson, 1986. Tags: African American

1986-00-00: Blackwood, Evelyn, ed. "The Many Faces of Homosexuality: Anthropological Approaches to Homosexual Behavior." Journal of Homosexuality. 11:3/4 (1986). Tags: Native American

1986-00-00: Brown, Judith C. "Introduction." Immodest Acts: The Life of a Lesbian Nun in Renaissance Italy. New York: Oxford U. P., 1986, 3-20, 165-74. Tags: Theory

1986-00-00: D'Emilio, John.. "Making and Unmaking Minorities: The Tensions Between Gay Politics and History," Review of Law and Social Change. 14 (1986): 915-22.

1986-00-00: Duberman, Martin. " 'Writhing Bedfellows' in Antebellum South Carolina: Historical Interpretation and the Politics of Evidence." Duberman et al., eds. Hidden From History (1989), 153-68.

1986-00-00: Duberman, Martin. About Time: Exploring the Gay Past. New York: Gay Presses of New York. 1986; 2nd ed. New York: Meridian, 1991.

1986-00-00: Duggan, Lisa. "History's Gay Ghetto: The Contradictions of Growth in Lesbian and Gay History." In Benson, Susan Porter, and others, ed. Presenting the Past: Essays on History and the Public. Philadelphia: Temple U. P., 1986, 281-90, 397-99. Tags: Theory

1986-00-00: Martin, Robert K. Hero, Captain, and Stranger: Male Friendship, Social Critique, and Literary Form in the Sea Novels of Herman Melville. Chapel Hill: U. of North Carolina P., 1986.

1986-00-00: Potter, Clare. The Lesbian Periodical Index. Tallahassee: Naiad, 1986. Tags: Bibliography

1986-00-00: Wagner, Peter. "Eros Goes West: European and 'Homespun': Erotica in Eighteenth-Century America." In Herget, Winifred, and Ortseifen. Karl, eds. The Transit of Civilization from Europe to America. . . Tubingen: G. Narr, 1986, 145-65.

1986-00-00: Whitam. Frederick L., and Mathy. Robin M. Male Homosexuality in Four Societies: Brazil. Guatemala, the Philippines and the United States. New York: Praeger. 1986.

1986-00-00: Williams. Walter L. The Spirit and the Flesh: Sexual Diversity in American Indian Culture Boston Beacon, 1986.

1986-03-00: Davis, Madeline and Kennedy, Elizabeth Lapovsky. "Oral History and the Study of Sexuality in the Lesbian Community: Buffalo, New York, 1940-1960," Feminist Studies. 12:1 (Spring 1986): 7-26; rpt. in Duberman et al. Hidden From History (1989), 426-40.

1986-06-30: Supreme Court of the United States, Bowers v. Hardwick, 478 U.S. 186 (June 30, 1986).

1986-07-01: Chauncey, Jr., George. "The Way We Were," Village Voice, July I, 1986, 29-30.

1986-09-00: Waugh, Thomas. "Gay Male Visual Culture in North America During the Fifties," Parallelogram, 12:1 (Autumn, 1986): 63-67.

1986-12-00: Abelove, Henry. "Freud, Male Homosexuality, and the Americans." Dissent (Winter 1986). 59-69.

1987

1987-00-00 Dynes, Wayne R. Homosexuality: A Research Guide. New York: Garland, 1987. Tags: Bibliography

1987-00-00: Adam, Barry D. The Rise of a Gay and Lesbian Movement. Boston: Twayne, 1987. Tags: Resistance

1987-00-00: Ansaldua. Gloria. La Fontera/Borderlands. San Francisco: Spinster Aunt Lute Press, 1987. Tags: Latinx; Lesbian

1987-00-00: Bayer. Ronald. Homosexuality and American Psychiatry: The Politics of Diagnosis New York, Basic Books, 1981; 2nd ed Princeton University Press, 1987. Tags: Trouble; Resistance

1987-00-00: Curtin, Kaier. "We Can Always Call Them Bulgarians" : The Emergence of Lesbians and Gay Men on the American Stage. Boston: Alyson, 1987.

1987-00-00: Epstein, Stephen. "Gay Politics, Ethnic Identity: The Limits of Social Constructionism." Socialist Review, 17 (1987): 9- 34.

1987-00-00: Goodwin. Joseph P. More Than You'll Ever Be: Gay Folklore and Acculturation in Middle America. Bloomington: Indiana U. P., 1987.

1987-00-00: Grier, Edward F. "Walt Whitman." In Dynes, Encyclopedia 1987), I, 1387-89.

1987-00-00: Haskell, Barbara. Charles Demuth. New York: Whitney Museum of American Art and Harry N. Abrams, 1987.

1987-00-00: Hull, Gloria T. "Alice Dunbar Nelson" and "Angelina Weld Grimke." In Color, Sex, and Poetry: Three Women Writers of the Harlem Renaissance. Bloomington: Indiana U. P., 1987, 33-104; 107-52. Tags: African American; Lesbian

1987-00-00: Malinowsky, Robert H. International Directory of Gay and Lesbian Periodicals. Phoenix: Oryx, 1987. Tags: Bibliography

1987-00-00: Mangan, J. A., and Walvin, James. Manliness and Morality: Middle-Class Masculinity in Britain and America, 1800-1940. New York: St. Martin's P., 1987.

1987-00-00: Myers, Jeffrey. Homosexuality and Literature 1890-1930. Montreal: Athlone P., 1987. UP TO HERE

1987-00-00: Nestle, Joan. A Restricted County. Ithaca, N.Y.: Firebrand Books, 1987.

1987-00-00: O' Brian, Sharon. Willa Gather: The Emerging Voice. New York: Oxford U. Press, 1987. Tags: culture; lesbian; literature

1987-00-00: Ramos, Juanita, ed. Companeras: Latina Lesbians. New York: Latina Lesbian History Project. 1987. Tags: Latinx

1987-00-00: Ridinger, Robert B. Marks. An Index to The Advocate, the National Gay News Magazine, 1967-1982. Los Angeles: Liberation Publications, 1987. Tags: Bibliography

1987-00-00: Roscoe, Will. "A Bibliography of Berdache and Alternative Gender Roles Among North American Indians," J. of Homosexuality 14:3/4 (1987): 81-171. Tags: Bibliography

1987-00-00: Russo, Vito. The Celluloid Closet, 2nd ed. New York: Harper & Row, 1987.

1987-00-00: Shilts, Randy. And the Band Played On: Politics, People, and the AIDS Epidemic. New York: St. Martin's P., 1987.

1987-00-00: Shively, Charley, ed. Calamus Lovers: Walt Whitman's Working Class Camerados. San Francisco: Gay Sunshine, 1987.

1987-00-00: Thompson, Mark. Gay Spirit: Myth and Meaning. New York: St. Martin's P., 1987.

1987-00-00: Trumbach, Randolph. "Sodomitical Subcultures, Sodomitical Roles, and the Gender Revolution of the Eighteenth Century: The Recent Historiography." In MacCubbin, Robert Purks, ed. 'Tis Nature's Fault: Unauthorized Sexuality during the Enlightenment. New York: Cambridge U. P., 1987, 109-21. Tags: Theory

1987-00-00: Watney, Simon. Policing Desire: Pornography, AIDS, and the Media. Minneapolis: U. of Minnesota P., 1987.

1987-06-00: Freedman, Estelle B. " 'Uncontrolled Desires': The Response to the Sexual Psychopath, 1920-1960." J. of American History. 74:1 (June 1987): 83-106; rpt. in Peiss and Simmons (1989), 199-225.

1987-09-00: Waugh, Thomas.  "Hard to Imagine, Gay Erotic Cinema in the Postwar Era." Ceneaction! 9 (Fall 1987): 65-72-

1988

1988-00-00: Crimp, Douglas. AIDS: Cultural Analysis/Cultural Activism. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press, 1988. Tags: Resistance;Trouble

1988-00-00: D'Emilio, John, and Freedman, Estelle. Intimate Matters: A History of Sexuality in America. New York: Harper & Row, 1988.

1988-00-00: Duberman, Martin.. "From the Abolitionists to Gay History: An Interview with Martin Bauml Duberman." Radical History Review. No. 42 (1988).

1988-00-00: Fee, Elizabeth, and Fox. Daniel M. AIDS: The Burdens of History. Berkeley: U. of California P., 1988.

1988-00-00: Gilman, Sander L. "Seeing the AIDS Patient." In Disease and Representation: Images of Illness from Madness to AIDS. Ithaca, NY.: Cornell U. P., 1988, 245-72, 309-12.

1988-00-00: Greenberg, David F. The Construction of Homosexuality. Chicago: U. of Chicago P.. 1988.

1988-00-00: Hubert Kennedy, Ulrichs The Life and Works of Karl Heinrich Ulrichs, Pioneer of the Modern Gay Movement (1988). Tags; activism; international; Karl Heinrich Ulrichs See: https://outhistory.org/exhibits/show/katz-ulrichs/katz-ulrichs

1988-00-00: Lewes, Kenneth. The Psychoanalytic Theory of Male Homosexuality. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1988.

1988-00-00: Mohr, Richard D. Gays/Justice: A Study of Ethics, Society, and Law. New York: Columbia University Press, 1988.

1988-00-00: Murphy, Lawrence R. Perverts by Official Order: The Campaign Against Homosexuals by the United States Navy (1919). Binghamton, N.Y.: HaworthP., 1988.

1988-00-00: Roscoe, Will, ed. Living the Spirit: A Gay American Indian Anthology New York: St. Martin Press,1988.

1988-00-00: Roscoe, Will. "Making History: The Challenge of Gay and Lesbian Studies." J. of Homosexuality. 15:3/4 (1988): 1-40.

1988-00-00: Stimpson, Catharine R.  Where the Meanings Are. New York: Methuen, 1988.

1988-00-00: Stimpson, Catharine R. "Zero Degree Deviancy: The Lesbian Novel in English," Critical Inquiry. 8:2 (Winter 1981): 363-79; rpt. in Stimpson, Where, 97-IIO.

1988-06-00: Roscoe, Will. "The Zuni Man-Woman: A Traditional Philosophy o\ Gender " Out Look, June 1088, 56-57-

1988-09-00: Garber, Eric. "Gladys Bentley: The Bulldagger Who Sang the Blues," Out/Look, 1:1 (Spring 1988): 52-61.

1988-09-13: Katz, Jonathan Ned. "Abe and Josh, Mary and Mercy" [Lincoln and Speed. Todd and Levering]. Advocate, Sept. 13, 1988, 47. Tags: 19th Century

1988-10-10: Katz, Jonathan Ned. "Alexander Hamilton's Nose: Putting Sex Back in History," Advocate, Oct. 10, 1988. 29. Tags: Love; Sexuality

1988-11-07: Katz, Jonathan Ned. "Glimpses of Gay Arcadia: Rediscovering the Works of Lucien Price. Unknown Homosexual Emancipation Pioneer," Advocate, Nov. 7, 1988, 52-53.

1988-12-00: Duberman. Martin B. "Reclaiming the Gay Past," Reviews in American History. (December 1988): 5I5-525. Tags: Theory

1988-12-05: Katz, Jonathan Ned. "Miss Willson and Miss Brundage: A Romantic Attachment for Each Other.'' Adovcate, Dec. 5, 1988, 45-46. Tags: Culture; Lesbian; Love

1989

1989-00-00 – 1960-00-00: Davis, Madeline and Kennedy, Elizabeth Lapovsky. "Oral History and the Study of Sexuality in the Lesbian Community: Buffalo, New York, 1940-1960," Feminist Studies. 12:1 (Spring 1986): 7-26; rpt. in Duberman et al. Hidden From History (1989), 426-40.

1989-00-00: ?Vicinus, Martha. " They Wonder to Which Sex I Belong': The Historical Roots of the Modem Lesbian Identity." In Altman, Homosexuality, Which Homosexuality? (1989), 171-198: rpt. Feminist Studies, 17 (1991).

1989-00-00: Altman, Dennis; Carole Vance; Martha Vicinus; Jeffrey Weeks, and others, Homosexuality, Which Homosexuality? (London: GMP Publishers and Amsterdam: Uitgeverij An Dekker/Schorer, 1989),

1989-00-00: Baldwin. James. "'Go the Way Your Blood Beats': An Interview with James Baldwin," Village Voice (June 26. 1984): 13-14, 16: rpt. in Troupe, Quincy, ed., James Baldwin: The Legacy. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1989.

1989-00-00: Beck, Evelyn Torton. Nice Jewish Girls. 2nd ed. Boston Beacon, 1989. Tags: Religion

1989-00-00: Berube, Allan. "Marching to a Different Drummer: Lesbian and Gay GIs in World War II." In Duberman et al., eds. Hidden From History (1989), 383-94; in Snitow, Stansell, Thompson (1983), 88-99.

1989-00-00: Boswell, John. "Revolutions, Universals and Sexual Categories," Salmagundi. 58/59 (1982/83): 89-113; rpt. in Duberman et al., eds., Hidden From History (1989), 17-36. Tags: Theory

1989-00-00: Chauncey, Jr., George. "Gay New York: A Social and Cultural History of Male Homosexuality in New York City, 1890-1970." Ph.D. Diss. Yale 1989. Tags: Local History (New York City)

1989-00-00: D'Emilio, John. "The Homosexual Menace: The Politics of Sexuality in Cold War America," in Peiss and Simmons (1989), 226-40.

1989-00-00: D'Emilio, John.. "Gay Politics and Community in San Francisco Since World War II." In Duberman et al. Hidden From History (1989), 456-76.

1989-00-00: Dejean, Joan. Fictions of Sappho, 1546 to 1937. Chicago: U. of Chicago P., 1989.

1989-00-00: Duberman et al. Hidden From History: Reclaiming the Gay and Lesbian Past (1989; reprint Meridian/Penguin, November 1990)

1989-00-00: Duberman, Martin, Vicinus. Martha, and Chauncey, Jr.. George. Hidden from History: Reclaiming the Gay and Lesbian Past. New York: NAL Books, 1989.

1989-00-00: Eaklor, Vicki L. "Homosexuality in American History Survey Texts," Committee on Lesbian and Gay History Newsletter. 3:1 (1989): 11-15. Tags: Historiography

1989-00-00: Freedman, Estelle B. " 'Uncontrolled Desires': The Response to the Sexual Psychopath, 1920-1960." J. of American History. 74:1 (June 1987): 83-106; rpt. in Peiss and Simmons (1989), 199-225.

1989-00-00: Freedman, Estelle B. " 'Uncontrolled Desires': The Response to the Sexual Psychopath, 1920-1960." J. of American History. 74:1 (June 1987): 83-106; rpt. in Peiss and Simmons (1989), 199-225.

1989-00-00: Garber, Eric. "A Spectacle in Color: The Lesbian and Gay Subculture of Jazz Age Harlem." In Duberman et al., Hidden From History (1989), 318-31.

1989-00-00: Gordon, Eric. Mark the Music [biography of Mark Blitzstein]. New York: St. Martin's P., 1989.

1989-00-00: Halperin, David M. "One Hundred Years of Homosexuality." 15-40; "Homosexuality, a Cultural Construct." 41-53. One Hundred Years of Homosexuality and Other Essays on Greek Love. New York: Routledge, 1989. Tags: Theory

1989-00-00: Hansen, Bert. "American Physicians' Earliest Writings About Homosexuals, 1880-1900," Milbank Quarterly. 67, Supplement I (1989): 92-108.

1989-00-00: Kennedy, Elizabeth Lapovsky, and Davis, Madeline. "The Reproduction of Butch-Fem Roles: A Social Constructionist Approach." In Altman et al., Homosexuality, Which Homosexuality? (1989); reprint. in Peiss and Simmons (1989), 241-56.

1989-00-00: Kirk, Marshall, and Madsen, Hunter. After the Ball: How America Will Conquer Its Fear & Hatred of Homosexuals in the '90s. New York: Doubleday, 1989.

1989-00-00: Kramer, Larry. Report from the Holocaust: The Making of an AIDS Activist. New York: St. Martin's, 1989.

1989-00-00: Martin, Robert K.. "Knights Errant and Gothic Seducers: The Representation of Male Friendship in Mid-Nineteenth-Century America." In Duberman et al., eds. Hidden From History (1989), 169-83.

1989-00-00: Miller, Neil. In Search of Gay America: Women and Men in a Time of Change. New York: Atlantic Monthly P., 1989.

1989-00-00: Padgug, Robert A. "Gay Villain, Gay Hero: Homosexuality and the Social Construction of AIDS." In Peiss and Simmons (1989), 293-316.

1989-00-00: Peiss, Kathy, and Simmons, Christina, with Robert Padgug, eds. Passion and Power: Sexuality in History. Philadelphia: Temple U. P., 1989.

1989-00-00: Peiss, Kathy, and Simmons, Christina, with Robert Padgug, eds. Passion and Power: Sexuality in History. Philadelphia: Temple U. P., 1989.

1989-00-00: Rampersand, Arnold. The Life of Langston Hughes, 2 vols. Cambridge. Mass.: Oxford U. P. 1989. Tags: African American; Culture

1989-00-00: San Francisco Lesbian and Gay History Project. " 'She Even Chewed Tobacco': A Pictorial Narrative of Passing Women in America." In Duberman et al., eds., Hidden From History (1989), 183-194.

1989-00-00: Schwarz, Judith, Peiss, Kathy, and Simmons, Christina. " 'We Were a Little Band of Willful Women': The Heterodoxy Club of Greenwich Village." In Peiss and Simmons (1989).

1989-00-00: Shively, Charley,, ed. Drum Beats: Walt Whitman's Civil War Boy Lovers. San Francisco: Gay Sunshine, 1989.

1989-00-00: Simmons, Christina.  "Modern Sexuality and the Myth of Victorian Repression." In Peiss and Simmons (1989), 157-77-

1989-00-00: Smith-Rosenberg, Carroll. "Discourses of Sexuality and Subjectivity: The New Woman, 1870-1936." In Duberman et al., eds. Hidden From History (1989), 264-80.

1989-00-00: Trumbach. Randolph.  "Gender and the Homosexual Role in Modem Western Culture: The Eighteenth and Nineteenth Centuries Compared." In Altman et al., Homosexuality, Which Homosexuality? (1989) 149-170.

1989-00-00: Trumbach. Randolph. "The Birth of the Queen: Sodomy and the Emergence of Gender Equality in Modem Culture, 1660-1750." In Duberman et al., Hidden From History (1989). 129-40.

1989-00-00: Weeks. Jeffrey. "Movements of Affirmation: Sexual Meanings and Homosexual Identities." Radical History Review. 20 (Spring Summer 1979): 164-79: rpt. in Peiss and Simmons (1989). Tags: Theory

1989-00-00:Vance, Carole S. "Social Construction Theory: Problems in the Histon of Sexuality.” In Altman et al. Homosexuality, Which Homosexuality?, 13-34. Tags: Theory

1989-00-00” Altman. Dennis, et al. Homosexuality: Which Homosexuality' International Conference on Gay and Lesbian Studies, eds. Anga van Kooten Nikerk and Theo van der Meer. London: GMP Publishers, 1989. Tags: Resistance

1989-01-03: Katz, Jonathan Ned. "The Adventures of Roderick Random: Rediscovering an Early Defense of Man's Love for Man," Advocate, Jan. 3, 1989, 54. Tags: Culture; 18th Century

1989-01-31: Katz, Jonathan Ned. "The President's Sister and the Bishop's Wife: An Advocate Inauguration Special'' [Rose Cleveland and Evangeline Marrs Simpson Whipple). Advocate, Jan. 31, 1989, 34-35.

1989-03-28: Katz, Jonathan Ned. "A Tale of Resistance: Recalling Bayard Rustin's Heroic Stand for Civil Rights," Advocate. March 28. 1989, 34-35.

1989-04-00: Thompson, Roger. "Attitudes Towards Homosexuality in the Seventeenth-Century New England Colonies," J. of American Studies. 23:1 (April 1989): 27-40.

1989-04-25: Jonathan Ned Katz, "Katz on History," The Advocate, April 25, 1989, pages 47-48. Essay "The First Gay Revolutionary, Karl Heinrich Ulrichs: A Daring Pioneer of Sexual Emancipation." Tags; activism; international; Karl Heinrich Ulrichs. See: https://outhistory.org/exhibits/show/katz-ulrichs/katz-ulrichs

1989-04-25: Katz, Jonathan Ned. "The First Gay Revolutionary: Karl Heinrich Ulrichs; A Daring Pioneer of Sexual Emancipation." Advocate, April 25, 1989, 47-48. Tags: Resistance

1989-05-23: Katz, Jonathan Ned. "Up from the Underground: Tracking the History of the Word Gay," Advocate, May 23, 1989. 40.

1989-06-20L Katz, Jonathan Ned. "The Stonewall Rebellion: Edmund White Witnesses the Revolution," Advocate, June 20, 1989. 39-40.

1989-07-18: Katz, Jonathan Ned. "Singing the 'Bull Dyker's Blues: Ma Rainey's Amazing Resistance Anthem," Advocate, July 18, 1989, 48-49.

1989-08-15: Katz, Jonathan Ned. "Hunting Witches in Massachusetts, 1960: How an Antiporn 'Reign of Terror' Destroyed Seven Gay Lives," Advocate, Aug. 15, 1989, 44-45. Tags: Trouble

1989-09-00: D'Emilio, John.. "Not a Simple Matter: Gay History and Gay Historians," J. of American History. 76:2 (September 1989): 435-44.

1989-09-00: Rotundo. E. Anthony. "Romantic Friendship: Male Intimac) and Middle Class Youth in the Northern United States, 1800-1900." J. of Social History, 23:1 (Fall 1989), 1-25. Important article on men's history comparable to Smith-Rosenberg's "Female World."

1989-09-12: Katz, Jonathan Ned. "We'wha Went to Washington: After 100 Years, What Does a Native American Cross-Dresser Have to Say to Modern Gays?" Advocate, Sept. 12, 1989, 40-41. Tags: Transgender

1989-09-26: Katz, Jonathan Ned. "Looking Backward to the Other Gay '90s," Advocate, Sept. 26. 1989. 40-41.

1989-10-10: Katz, Jonathan Ned. "Signs of the Times: The Making of Liberation Logos," Advocate, Oct. 10, 1989, 49.

1989-12-05: Katz, Jonathan Ned. "Of Vice and Men: The Year the Navy Cleared the Decks of Queer' Sailors [Newport, R.I. vice scandal, 1919]," Advocate. Dec 5, 1989, 35.

1990

1990-00-00: Balka, Christie and Rose, Amy Twice Blessed: On Being Lesbian, Gay and Jewish. Boston: Beacon. 1990. Tags: Religion

1990-00-00: Bennett. Paula. Emily Dickinson: Woman Poet. Iowa City: U. of Iowa P., 1990. Tags: Lesbian; Culture

1990-00-00: Berube, Allan. Coming Out Under Fire: The History of Gay Men and Women in World War II. New York: Free P., 1990. Tags: Lesbian

1990-00-00: Butters. Ronald R.; Clum, John M.; and Moon, Michael, eds. "Displacing Homophobia: Gay Male Perspectives in Literature and Culture." [special issue] South Atlantic Quarterly. (Winter 1989): 88:1; rpt. Durham, N.C.: Duke U. P., 1990.

1990-00-00: Douglas, Carol Anne. Love and Politics: Radical Feminism and Lesbian Theories. San Francisco: ism press, 1990.

1990-00-00: Duberman, Martin, Cures. New York: Dutton, 1990.

1990-00-00: Dyer, Kate, ed. Gays in Uniform: The Pentagon's Secret Reports. Boston: Alyson. 1990.

1990-00-00: Dyer, Richard. Now You See It: Studies on Lesbian and Gay Film. New York: Routledge. 1990.

1990-00-00: Dynes, Wayne, ed. Encyclopedia of Homosexuality, 2 vols. New York: Garland: 1990.

1990-00-00: Esterberg, Kristin Gay. '"From Illness to Action: Conceptions of Homosexuality in The Ladder, 1956-1965." J. of Sex Research, 27 (1990): 65-80.

1990-00-00: Ferguson. Russell, et al. Out There: Marginalization and Contemporary Culture. Cambridge: MIT P. The New Museum, 1990.

1990-00-00: Garber. Eric, and Paleo, Lyn. Uranian Worlds: A Readers Guide to Alternative Sexuality in Science Fiction & Fantasy, 2nd ed. Boston: G. K. Hall, 1990. Tags: Bibliography

1990-00-00: Green, Martin. The Mount Vernon Street Warrens: A Boston Story, 1860-1910. New York: Scribner's, 1990.

1990-00-00: Harvard Law Review Editors. Sexual Orientation and the Law. Cambridge: Harvard U. P., 1990.

1990-00-00: Humphrey, Mary Ann. My Country, My Right to Serve: Experiences of Gay Men and Women in the Military; World War II to the Present. New York: HarperCollins, 1990. Tags: Lesbian

1990-00-00: Irvine, Janice M. Disorders of Desire: Sex and Gender in Modern American Sexology. Philadelphia: Temple U. P., 1990. Tags: Medicala; Transgender

1990-00-00: Jay, Karla, and Glasgow, Joanne, eds. Lesbian Texts and Contexts: Radical Revisions. New York: New York U. P., 1990.

1990-00-00: Lilly, Mark, ed. Lesbian and Gay Writing: An Anthology of Critical Essays. Philadelphia: Temple U. P., 1990.

1990-00-00: Martin, Robert K.; Mass, Lawrence D. Dialogues of the Sexual Revolution, 2 vols. Binghamton, N.Y.: Harrington Park P., 1990.

1990-00-00: Ridinger, Robert B. Marks. The Homosexual and Society: An Annotated Bibliography. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood, 1990. Tags: Bibliography

1990-00-00: Sedgwick, Eve Kosofsky. Epistemology of the Closet. Berkeley: U. of California P., 1990.

1990-00-00: Stein, Edward, ed. Forms of Desire: Sexual Orientation and the Social Constructionist Controversy. New York: Garland, 1990. Tags: Theory

1990-00-00: Timmons, Stuart. The Trouble with Harry [biography of Harry Hay]. Boston: Alyson, 1990.

1990-00-00: Weeks. Jeffrey, Coming Out: Homosexual Politics in Britain from the Nineteenth Century to the Present. London: Quartet Books. 1977; rev. ed, 1990. Tags: Theory

1990-00-00: Zimmerman, Bonnie. The Safe Sea of Women: Lesbian Fiction 1969-1989. Boston: Beacon, 1990.

1990-02-00: Duggan, Lisa. "From Instincts to Politics: Writing the History of Sexuality in the United States," J. of Sex Research. 27:1 (February 1990): 95-109. Tags: Theory

1990-02-00: Katz, Jonathan Ned. "The Invention of Heterosexuality," Socialist Review. 21:1 (February 1990): 7-34.

1990-02-27: Katz, Jonathan Ned. "John Addington Symonds Pops the Question: And Why Walt Whitman Said No." Advocate, Jan. 30, 1990, 43. Katz correction letter: Advocate. Feb. 27, 1990, 5.

1990-02-27: Katz, Jonathan Ned. "Sassy and Strong: Lesbian Elder Mabel Hampton, A Heroine of Black History," Advocate, Feb. 27, 1990.

1990-03-00: Boswell, John. "Concepts, Experience and Sexuality," Difference: A Journal of Feminist Cultural Studies. 2:1 (Spring 1990): 67-87; rpt. in Stein, 133-73. Tags: Theory

1990-08-00: Terry, Jennifer. "Lesbians Under the Medical Gaze," J. of Sex Research. 27:3 (August 1990): 317-39-

1990-09-00: Escoffier. Jeffrey. "Inside the Ivory Closet: The Challenges Facing Lesbian & Gay Studies," Out Look, No. 10 (Fall 1990): 40-48.

1990-11-00: Duberman et al. Hidden From History: Reclaiming the Gay and Lesbian Past (1989; reprint Meridian/Penguin, November 1990)

1990-11-00: Freedman, Estelle B. and D'Emilio, John. "Problems Encountered in Writing the History of Sexuality: Sources, Theory and Interpretation," J. of Sex Research. 27:4 (Nov. 1990): 481-95. Tags: Theory

1990-11-01: Duberman, Martin, Vicinus. Martha, and Chauncey, Jr.. George. Hidden from History: Reclaiming the Gay and Lesbian Past. New York: NAL Books, 1989; Plume/Meridian Nov. 1, 1990.

1990-12-00: Roscoe, Will. "The Life and Times of a Crow Berdache ." Montana: The Magazine of Eastern History. (Winter 1990): 46-55.

1991

1991-00-00: Comstock, David Gary. Violence Against Lesbians and Gay Men. New York: Columbia U. P., 1991. Tags: Trouble

1991-00-00: Duberman, Martin. About Time: Exploring the Gay Past. New York: Gay Presses of New York. 1986; 2nd ed. New York: Meridian, 1991.

1991-00-00: Faderman, Lillian.. Odd Girls and Twilight Lovers: A History of Love Between Women in Twentieth-Century America. New York: Columbia U. P., 1991.

1991-00-00: Harding, Walter. "Thoreau's Sexuality." J. of Homosexuality, 21:3 (1991), 23-46.

1991-00-00: Hemphill, Essex, ed. Brother to Brother: New Writings by Black Gay Men. Boston: Alyson, 1991. Tags: African American

1991-00-00: Our Own Voices: A Directory of Lesbian and Gay Periodicals, 1890-1990. Canadian Gay Archives, 1991, 700 pp. Tags: Bibliography

1991-00-00: Roscoe, Will. The Zuni Man-Woman | biography of We'wah]. Albuquerque: U of New Mexico Pres, 1991.

1991-00-00: Seidman, Stephen. Romantic Longings: Love in America, 1830-1980. New York: Routledge, 1991

1991-00-00: Vicinus, Martha. " They Wonder to Which Sex I Belong': The Historical Roots of the Modem Lesbian Identity." In Altman, Homosexuality, Which Homosexuality? (1989), 171-198: rpt. Feminist Studies, 17 (1991).

1991-00-00: White. Edmund. States of Desire: Travels in Gay America. New York: Dutton. 1983: rpt. New York: Plume, 1991.

1991-02-00: Davidson, Alan G. "Looking for Love in the Age of AIDS: The Language of Gay Personals, 1978-1988," J. of Sex Research. 28:1 (February 1991): 125-37.

1992

1992-00-00: D'Emilio, John. Making Trouble: Essays on Gay History, Politics, and the University. Routledge, 1992.

1992-00-00: Ellensweig, Allen. The Homoerotic Photograph: Durieu/Delacroix to Mapplethorpe Now York Columbia U. P., 1992.

1993

1994

1994-00-00: Karl Heinrich. Ulrichs, "The Riddle of Man-Manly Love." Translated by Michael Lombardi-Nash (1994). Tags; activism; international; Karl Heinrich Ulrichs. See: https://outhistory.org/exhibits/show/katz-ulrichs/katz-ulrichs

1995

1996

1997

1998

1998-00-00: Smith, Barbara. Writings on Race, Gender, and Freedom: The Truth that Never Hurts. New Jersey: Rutgers University Press, 1998.

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2003-01-30: "It's Here, It's Queer, Start Drinking it," [wine named after Ulrichs] San Francisco Chronicle (San Francisco, CA),  January 30, 2003, Page:46; GenealogyBank.com. Tags; activism; international; Karl Heinrich Ulrichs. See: https://outhistory.org/exhibits/show/katz-ulrichs/katz-ulrichs

2004

2005

2005-10-01: Wright, William. Harvard's Secret Court: The Savage 1920 Purge of Campus Homosexuals. New York: St. Martins Press, October 31, 2006.

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2013-08-27: Licata, Salvatore and Petersen, Robert P., The Gay Past: A Collection of Historical Essays. Reprint of earlier work. Routledge (27 August 2013), pp. 106–107. Tags; activism; international; Karl Heinrich Ulrichs. See: https://outhistory.org/exhibits/show/katz-ulrichs/katz-ulrichs

2014

2014-00-00: Jones, Alethia and Virginia Eubanks, editors, with Barbara Smith. Ain’t Gonna Let Nobody Turn Me Around: Four Years of Movement Building. Foreword by Robin D. G. Kelley. New York, SUNY Press, 2014.

2015

2019-03-14: Mumford, Kevin J. Not Straight, Not White: Black Gay Men from the March on Washington to the AIDS Crisis. The John Hope Franklin Series in African American History and Culture, University of North Carolina Press, March 14, 2016.

2020

2020-00-00: Phyllis Lyon (1924-2020): Feminist Lesbian Icon, Human & Civil Rights Advocate, Friend, Mentor by Marcia Gallo

2020-06-00: Douglas Ogilvy Pretsell, The Correspondence of Karl Heinrich Ulrichs, 1846-1894. Palgrave Macmillan, June 2020. Tags; activism; international; Karl Heinrich Ulrichs. See: https://outhistory.org/exhibits/show/katz-ulrichs/katz-ulrichs

2020-11-21: Paley, Amit R. “The Secret Court of 1920,” Part I, The Harvard Crimson, November 21, 2002. via https://www.thecrimson.com/article/2002/11/21/the-secret-court-of-1920-at/ Part I via  https://www.thecrimson.com/article/2002/11/21/the-secret-court-of-1920-part-two/

2021

2021-05-18: Katz, Jonathan Ned. The Daring Life and Dangerous Times of Eve Adams. Chicago: Chicago Review Press, May 18, 2021.